One of the six characteristics before sudden death should go to the hospital immediately.

In recent years, with the rising prevalence of cardiovascular and cerebrovascular diseases, the incidence of sudden death has become higher and higher, and many public figures have died of sudden death. The main cause of sudden death is sudden cardiac death, including cardiac arrest or acute heart failure caused by coronary heart disease and other heart diseases. Among these sudden deaths, sudden death caused by coronary heart disease accounts for 80%.

For people with cardiovascular and cerebrovascular diseases, we should pay attention to the following abnormal manifestations.

The first manifestation is the sudden or aggravated chest tightness in the near future. When the human body suddenly has chest tightness after exercise, but it can be relieved after a period of rest, this phenomenon represents that you may have coronary heart disease. This sudden symptom shows that the atherosclerotic plaque in the coronary artery is unstable, which means that it may rupture at any time, leading to acute myocardial infarction. If there are occasional symptoms of chest tightness before exercise, more frequent symptoms after exercise mean more serious coronary heart disease. Similarly, this means that the stable plaque has also been damaged to a small extent, and may develop into acute myocardial infarction at any time. If this happens, you should go to the hospital in time and cooperate with the doctor to prescribe the right medicine or surgery.

The second performance is flustered. Palpitation is a subjective feeling of human heart rate acceleration, and its irregular appearance should be the result of tachyarrhythmia. If it occurs frequently, it is easy to cause ventricular fibrillation. If it occurs, people can die within a few minutes.

The third manifestation is bradycardia. The beating of the heart is initiated by the pacemaker cells in the human body. If the function of the pacemaker cells deteriorates, it will easily lead to the slowing down of the beating rate of the human heart, and in severe cases, it will also cause cardiac arrest and sudden death of the human body. The elderly are prone to sudden death due to the deterioration of the function of their membrane cells, so the elderly should regularly check their blood pressure and heart rate.

The fourth situation is syncope. Syncope is an important precursor of sudden death. Most syncope is caused by the sudden slowdown or stop of heartbeat, which leads to insufficient blood supply to the human brain. If there is unexplained syncope, we should improve our own vigilance and try our best to find out the cause to prevent the next syncope and even sudden death.

The fifth condition is unexplained fatigue. Sudden death does not only occur in the elderly, but also in young people. Under contemporary circumstances, many young people are often tired because of the pressure of work and study. If there is unexplained fatigue, it is accompanied by chest tightness, which is easy to cause acute heart failure. If this happens, physical activity should be strictly prohibited and bed rest should be kept.

The sixth situation is black eyes and numbness of limbs. Brain death is also the main cause of sudden death, which can easily lead to the increase of blood pressure in a few minutes, thus causing insufficient blood supply to the brain and causing sudden death.

If you find the above precursors of sudden death, you should be alert to your body to prevent sudden death.

State Council issued the 14th Five-Year Plan for Cultural Relics Protection and Scientific and Technological Innovation.

  People’s governments of all provinces, autonomous regions and municipalities directly under the Central Government, ministries and commissions and institutions directly under the State Council:

  The 14th Five-Year Plan for Cultural Relics Protection and Scientific and Technological Innovation has been approved by the State Council, and is hereby issued to you, please implement it carefully.

  the General Office of the State Council

  October 28, 2021

  (This piece is publicly released)

  Cultural relics protection and scientific and technological innovation planning in the "14 th Five-Year Plan"

  In order to implement the spirit of the important instructions of the Supreme Leader General Secretary on the work of cultural relics and strengthen the work of cultural relics protection and scientific and technological innovation during the 14th Five-Year Plan period, this plan is formulated according to the Law of People’s Republic of China (PRC) on the Protection of Cultural Relics, the 14th Five-Year Plan for People’s Republic of China (PRC)’s National Economic and Social Development and the Outline of Long-term Goals in 2035, and the decision-making arrangements of the CPC Central Committee and the State Council.

  I. Development environment

  During the "Thirteenth Five-Year Plan" period, all localities and departments made solid progress in cultural relics work and made remarkable progress in cultural relics undertakings. The first national survey of movable cultural relics was completed, and 108 million movable cultural relics were registered in the country. The State Council approved and announced the eighth batch of national key cultural relics protection units. The preservation of cultural relics continued to improve, and the overall security situation was stable. Important progress has been made in scientific research and technological innovation in the field of cultural relics. Archaeological and historical research has yielded fruitful results. The protection and utilization of revolutionary cultural relics have been comprehensively strengthened. The cause of museums has developed rapidly, and the reform of social cultural relics management has been steadily advanced. With the deepening of the activation and utilization of cultural relics, the social consensus on the protection of cultural relics has gradually deepened. The international exchange and cooperation of cultural relics has expanded in depth, and China’s influence in the field of international cultural heritage is increasing day by day. The legal system for the protection of cultural relics has been improved day by day, the protection and management forces have been continuously strengthened, the governance capacity and level have been improved, and the work pattern of party Committee leadership, government responsibility, departmental coordination and social participation has been continuously improved. The cultural relics cause has made important contributions to carrying forward China’s excellent traditional culture and building a Chinese dream together.

  The "Fourteenth Five-Year Plan" period is the first five years for China to start a new journey of building a socialist modern country in an all-round way, and it is also a crucial period for promoting the construction of a strong socialist cultural country and promoting the leap from a country with cultural relics resources to a country with cultural relics protection and utilization. The international environment is becoming more and more complex, and the uncertainty is increasing significantly. It is necessary to give full play to the unique advantages of cultural relics work, show a true three-dimensional and comprehensive China, enhance the influence of Chinese culture, and contribute to building a community of human destiny. The development of cultural relics is in an important period of strategic opportunities, and the work of cultural relics has a glorious mission and great responsibility. China has entered the stage of high-quality development, the security situation of cultural relics is still grim, the ranks and professional strength of protection and management institutions are still weak, the scientific and technological innovation ability and application level of cultural relics need to be improved urgently, the role of archaeology in empirical Chinese civilization history and cultural research needs to be strengthened urgently, the problem of insufficient protection and utilization of cultural relics still exists, and the reform tasks in key areas such as cultural relics resource management, value interpretation, law enforcement supervision and folk collection are still arduous.

  Second, the overall requirements

  (1) Guiding ideology.

  Hold high the great banner of Socialism with Chinese characteristics, adhere to the guidance of the Supreme Leader’s Socialism with Chinese characteristics Thought in the new era, thoroughly study and implement the spirit of the 19th National Congress of the Communist Party of China and the Second, Third, Fourth and Fifth Plenary Sessions of the 19th Congress, conscientiously implement the spirit of the important instructions of the Supreme Leader’s General Secretary on cultural relics work, strengthen the "four consciousnesses", strengthen the "four self-confidences", achieve "two maintenance", base on the new development stage, implement the new development concept and build a new development pattern. Focusing on the mission of raising flags, gathering people’s hearts, cultivating new people, promoting culture and displaying image, we will implement the policy of "protection first, rescue first, rational utilization and strengthening management", with the theme of promoting the high-quality development of cultural relics, deepening the reform of cultural relics protection and utilization as the main line, and strengthening the scientific and technological innovation of cultural relics and the construction of talent team as the driving force, comprehensively strengthen the research and utilization of cultural relics protection, comprehensively deepen the understanding of Chinese civilization and comprehensively enhance the influence of Chinese culture. We will comprehensively promote the modernization of the cultural relics management system and governance capacity, strive for progress steadily, be honest and innovative, and embark on a road of cultural relics protection and utilization that is in line with national conditions, and make greater contributions to realizing the Chinese dream of the great rejuvenation of the Chinese nation.

  (2) Basic principles.

  — — Adhere to the overall leadership of the party. Adhere to the fundamental system of Marxism’s guiding position in the ideological field, adhere to and improve the system and mechanism of the party leading the development of cultural relics, firmly establish the scientific concept that protecting cultural relics is also a political achievement, and give play to the leading role of the party in overall planning and coordinating all parties in cultural relics work to provide a fundamental guarantee for the high-quality development of cultural relics.

  — — Adhere to the people as the center. Widely mobilize social forces to participate in the protection and utilization of cultural relics, actively promote the integration of cultural relics protection and utilization into the people’s production and life, and ensure that cultural relics protection and utilization serve and rely on the people, constantly meet the people’s growing needs for a better life, and enhance the people’s spiritual strength.

  — — Adhere to the protection and utilization according to law. Always put protection first, improve the legal system and law enforcement mechanism for the protection and utilization of cultural relics, implement the main responsibilities of governments at all levels, strictly observe the red line of cultural relics safety, ensure the safety of cultural relics, safeguard the safety of the surrounding environment of cultural relics, and enhance the awareness of the rule of law in the protection of cultural relics in the whole society.

  — — Adhere to the guidance of scientific and technological innovation. To strengthen the protection of cultural relics, we must rely on the development concept of science and technology, improve the ecological innovation of cultural relics, persistently strengthen basic research, accelerate the urgent need for technical research and application, strengthen personnel training and interdisciplinary cooperation, and promote the protection and utilization of cultural relics to improve quality and efficiency.

  — — Insist on deepening reform. Comprehensively deepen various reforms in the field of cultural relics, strengthen the protection of cultural relics and the construction of archaeological forces, reasonably guarantee the treatment of personnel, solve the bottleneck problems that restrict the better play of cultural relics, and strengthen reform measures that are conducive to improving the efficiency of resource allocation and mobilizing the enthusiasm of the whole society, so as to make cultural relics alive and stimulate cultural innovation and creativity.

  — — Adhere to the concept of system. Coordinate development and security, coordinate the efforts of the central, local and all parties, coordinate protection and utilization, make efforts to supplement the strengths and weaknesses, coordinate and strengthen the forces of archaeology, cultural relics protection, safety prevention, research, display and dissemination, accelerate the construction of cultural relics discipline system, academic system and discourse system, and promote system integration.

  (3) Main objectives.

  By 2025, the security situation of cultural relics will be obviously improved, the level of cultural relics protection will be improved in an all-round way, the scientific and technological innovation ability of cultural relics will jump, the strength of cultural relics institutions will be enhanced, the structure will be optimized, the vitality of social participation in the cultural relics field will continue to glow, and the modernization of cultural relics governance system and governance capacity will be initially realized. Archaeological construction with China characteristics, China style and China style has been continuously promoted, and the Chinese cultural genes contained in cultural relics have been better explored and explained. The application system for the protection and management of revolutionary cultural relics is basically sound, and its important role has been better played. A museum system with reasonable layout, optimized structure, distinctive features, perfect system and complete functions was initially formed, and the quality of museum development was significantly improved. Social cultural relics management services have been more optimized, and the cultural relics market has developed healthily and orderly. The important role of cultural relics work in strengthening cultural self-confidence, expanding the influence of Chinese culture and casting a solid sense of the Chinese nation’s community has become increasingly prominent, and the achievements of cultural relics protection have better benefited the people. Form a cultural relics protection and utilization system with full coverage of resource management and more complete laws and regulations, and embark on a road of cultural relics protection and utilization in line with national conditions.

  Note: ① The "four haves" work refers to delineating the necessary protection scope, making signs, establishing records and files, and setting up specialized institutions or special personnel to manage them.

  ② "Two Lines" refers to the scope of protection and the construction control zone.

  ③ 1.227 billion person-times are the data of 2019. In 2020, affected by the COVID-19 epidemic, the annual audience number is 540 million.

  Looking forward to 2035, China will build a cultural relics protection and management system that is compatible with the goal of building a cultural power. Scientific and technological innovation and talent team construction will strongly support the research and utilization of cultural relics protection. Archaeological achievements prove China’s 10,000-year cultural history and 5,000-year civilization history. The construction of a museum power has achieved remarkable results, the red gene has been effectively passed down, the influence of Chinese culture rooted in profound historical and cultural heritage has been greatly enhanced, and the self-confidence of national culture has been significantly enhanced.

  Three, strengthen the management of cultural relics resources and cultural relics safety work.

  Adhere to ensuring the safety of cultural relics resources as the core, coordinate the management of cultural relics resources at all levels, enhance protection capabilities, strengthen law enforcement inspectors, severely crack down on and prevent cultural relics crimes, and keep the bottom line of cultural relics safety.

  (1) Improve the management system of cultural relics resources.

  Improve the registration system of cultural relics, improve the procedures of investigation, declaration, identification, registration, grading, publication, demotion and revocation of cultural relics, sort out the legal naming system of cultural relics, establish a national catalogue of cultural relics resources and make a good connection with the general survey of Chinese cultural resources. Improve the management mechanism of immovable cultural relics resources, approve and publish the ninth batch of national key cultural relics protection units, and promote the identification of immovable cultural relics according to the results of cultural relics survey and special investigation. In the national spatial planning, the space control measures for the protection of immovable cultural relics are implemented, and the scope of protection of cultural relics protection units, construction control zones, underground cultural relics burial areas, underwater cultural relics protection zones, etc. are delineated as a whole, and incorporated into the "one map" of the national spatial planning. We will improve the management mechanism of movable cultural relics resources, improve the collection, registration and grading mechanism of museum collections, do a good job in the investigation of folk collections of cultural relics, carry out special investigations on the loss of overseas cultural relics resources, and optimize the transfer system of archaeological unearthed cultural relics and cultural relics involved. Conduct a survey of revolutionary cultural relics resources. Strengthen the protection of military cultural relics, industrial heritage, agricultural cultural heritage, water conservancy heritage and scientific and technological heritage. Led by the Ministry of Housing and Urban-Rural Development, National Cultural Heritage Administration will further improve the protection mechanism of historical and cultural cities, towns and villages, historical and cultural blocks and historical buildings.

  (two) the construction of national cultural relics resources database.

  Systematically integrate the national immovable cultural relics database, the national movable cultural relics survey database, the revolutionary cultural relics database, etc., and strengthen the application of big data on cultural relics resources. Incorporate the spatial information of cultural relics resources into the basic information platform of national land space. Strengthen the digital protection of cultural relics, focusing on world cultural heritage, national key cultural relics protection units and first-class cultural relics in the collection, and promote the collection, display and utilization of high-definition data of relevant cultural relics information. Improve the national archaeological excavation information management system. Establish a standard system for digitalization of cultural relics, improve data management and open sharing mechanisms, and increase the protection of cultural relics data. Support the construction of information infrastructure in national and provincial cultural relics data centers and key cultural and cultural institutions, and strengthen the construction of new infrastructure in the field of cultural relics.

  (3) Improve the long-term mechanism of cultural relics safety.

  Incorporate the safety of cultural relics into the evaluation system of local governments at all levels, explore the implementation of the "long-term system of cultural relics", establish and improve the responsibility system for cultural relics safety, improve the mechanism of departmental cooperation and consultation, strengthen information sharing, and implement the announcement and publicity system for those directly responsible for cultural relics safety. Improve the standard system of cultural relics safety system and improve the construction, management and maintenance level of safety protection facilities. Establish a safety risk assessment and early warning mechanism for key cultural and cultural institutions, implement risk level management, and effectively prevent accidents such as fires, crowded people and trampling. Strengthen the public security prevention of cultural relics units, continue to carry out special actions to combat cultural relics crimes, and improve the joint long-term mechanism to combat and prevent cultural relics crimes. Carry out the investigation and rectification of hidden dangers of cultural relics fire and the comprehensive risk investigation of natural disasters such as earthquakes, geological disasters and floods, implement earthquake-resistant reinforcement, prevention and control of geological disasters and other projects, establish and improve the comprehensive risk monitoring and evaluation system of cultural relics disasters, clarify the responsibility of fire protection and flood control safety of cultural relics, strengthen the construction of fire protection facilities, fire water sources, fire truck passages, flood control and waterlogging prevention facilities and emergency response forces, strengthen the identification and control of fire and flood risks, popularize scientific and applicable technical and physical prevention measures, and improve the level of emergency management.

  (four) to strengthen the cultural relics administrative law enforcement inspectors.

  Strengthen the strength of cultural relics inspectors, carry out pilot projects of national cultural relics inspectors, increase scientific and technological support for cultural relics inspectors, and continue to implement special inspections and joint inspections. Strengthen the duties of inspectors of provincial cultural relics administrative departments, implement the responsibilities of cultural relics administrative law enforcement of comprehensive law enforcement teams in the city and county cultural markets, and strengthen law enforcement cooperation between cultural relics administrative departments and comprehensive law enforcement teams in the cultural markets. Improve the cultural relics administrative law enforcement case guidance, file evaluation, administrative law enforcement and criminal justice convergence, social supervision mechanism. Standardize the reporting process of cultural relics violations and increase the accountability of major illegal cases.

  (five) to improve the scientific and technological level of cultural relics safety and law enforcement inspectors.

  Implement the cultural relics safety project, and increase the research and development and application of early warning technologies against theft and excavation, such as ancient sites, ancient tombs and cave temple stone carvings, and the allocation of related equipment. Strengthen the application of information technology and emergency management system for fire prevention and control, flood monitoring and early warning, earthquake and geological disaster prevention and control in museums and cultural relics buildings. Strengthen the application of satellite remote sensing, drones, big data and other scientific and technological means in cultural relics safety monitoring and law enforcement inspectors.

  Fourth, comprehensively strengthen scientific and technological innovation of cultural relics

  Adhere to the guidance of scientific and technological innovation, follow the law of cultural relics protection and archaeological characteristics, increase the input of factors, optimize the allocation of resources, strengthen multidisciplinary coordination, build a deeply integrated cultural relics scientific and technological innovation system in Industry-University-Research, promote the construction of industry standard system, improve the cultural relics scientific and technological innovation ability and the level of scientific and technological application in the cultural relics field, drive to solve key difficulties and bottlenecks, and support and lead the high-quality development of cultural relics.

  (1) Deepening basic research.

  Facing the basic theoretical needs and key scientific problems of cultural relics protection and utilization, we will deploy key tasks of basic research, promote the deep integration of mathematics, physics, chemistry, biology, atmospheric science, geology, material science and engineering with cultural relics protection, and increase the support of the National Natural Science Foundation and the National Social Science Foundation for interdisciplinary research. Efforts should be made to build a theoretical system of cultural relics restoration, preventive protection and disaster prevention and mitigation that conforms to the characteristics of cultural relics in China, focusing on major diseases such as weathering of rock and soil cultural relics, water and salt erosion, fading of mural painting, instability of wooden buildings and microbial pollution, and deepening the research on cultural relics’ material characteristics, disease formation mechanism and development prediction methods, so as to provide theoretical guidance and scientific basis for cultural relics protection practice.

  (two) to promote key common technology research.

  Facing the five major demand areas of cultural relics protection, protection, research, management and use, we will deploy research and development tasks such as "scientific and technological innovation in cultural relics protection and utilization" in the national key research and development plan, and break through a number of key materials, processes, equipment and integrated technologies. Vigorously develop the special technical system for risk prevention and control of cultural relics disasters, fire prevention and emergency response; Focus on breaking through the key technologies of disease detection, in-situ diagnosis, prevention and protection of cultural relics such as cave temples, earthen ruins and wooden structures, and optimize system solutions; Accelerate the rescue and protection technical problems such as saturated ivory, bay leaf sutra, powdered Oracle bones and bamboo slips; Continue to promote the upgrading of archaeological exploration, residue detection, process identification, origin traceability and other technologies, and enhance the ability of archaeological discovery extraction and comprehensive analysis; Study the key technologies of cultural relics protection planning and promote the intelligent management of cultural relics resources; Study and construct the knowledge map of cultural relics, and carry out the demonstration of innovative application of cultural relics display and communication technology.

  (3) Accelerate the development and upgrading of proprietary equipment.

  Adhere to the combination of supply promotion and demand traction, greatly improve the performance and quality of equipment such as cultural relics safety protection, monitoring and early warning, inspection and supervision, preventive protection, repair, display and utilization, and strive to make breakthroughs in high-end proprietary equipment such as cultural relics exploration and detection, analysis and testing. The small amount of support urgently needs the research and development of key equipment, standardize the market environment of equipment with large demand and full competition, and improve the quality certification mechanism. We will deepen the innovative development model of "manufacturer+user" and "product+service", and cultivate a number of innovative enterprises and cultural relics special equipment consortia for Industry-University-Research.

  (4) Integrate and optimize the allocation of scientific and technological resources.

  Cultivate national-level scientific and technological innovation bases, lay out scientific and technological archaeology and protection in the national key laboratory system, and promote the construction of national technological innovation centers in the fields of cultural relics protection materials and proprietary equipment. Expand the scale of key scientific research bases in National Cultural Heritage Administration and improve the layout of research directions. Relying on the National Cultural Heritage Science and Technology Innovation Center and Nanhai Base of National Cultural Heritage Administration Archaeological Research Center, we will build a comprehensive scientific research experimental platform. Accelerate the construction of scientific database system for cultural relics protection.

  (five) to promote the application demonstration of scientific and technological achievements.

  Select a number of application demonstration and post-evaluation projects of scientific and technological innovation achievements in the fields of cultural relics protection and restoration, safety protection, disaster risk prevention and control and archaeology, and promote the specialization, integration and standardization of technology application. In key areas such as cave temple protection, earth ruins protection, cultural relics protection, mural protection, archaeological excavation, etc., we will promote the construction of experimental (demonstration) platforms for the transformation of scientific and technological achievements, and provide real environments, venues and objects for the follow-up testing, development and application of research and development achievements. Pilot the joint demonstration project of cultural relics protection research project in Industry-University-Research, and explore the order-based R&D and achievement transformation mechanism of directional R&D, directional transformation and directional service. Strengthen the creation of high-quality intellectual property rights in the field of cultural relics, strengthen the protection and application of intellectual property rights, and protect scientific and technological innovations in the field of cultural relics according to law.

  (6) Strengthening standardization.

  Establish and improve the multi-level sub-standard system in the field of cultural relics, and accelerate the revision and application of standards in key areas such as archaeology, cultural relics protection projects, digitalization of cultural relics, preventive protection, fire prevention and control, and flood disaster prevention. Implement 10-mdash; 15 standardized pilot demonstration projects to promote representative museums and cultural relics protection units opening to the outside world to join the pilot of comprehensive standardization of social management and public services. Improve the implementation, evaluation and review mechanism of standards, and build an online platform for the full-cycle management of cultural relics protection standards. Strengthen the construction of the National Cultural Relics Protection Standardization Technical Committee, and set up standardization working groups in murals, calligraphy and painting, ceramics, textiles, metals, digitalization of cultural relics, and fire prevention and control. Promote the establishment of technical committees in the field of cultural relics protection by the International Organization for Standardization.

  Five, improve the ability of archaeological work and the level of scientific and technological archaeology.

  Adhere to the basic and guiding role of archaeology in the protection and utilization of cultural relics, strengthen the overall planning and policy supply for archaeological work, improve the system of "archaeology first, then transfer", improve the archaeological and protection level of ancient sites and tombs, and do a good job in excavating, sorting out and interpreting archaeological achievements.

  (1) Strengthen archaeological and historical research.

  Compile and implement the special plan for archaeological work in the 14 th Five-Year Plan. Systematically determine the key points of archaeological excavations, deepen the project of exploring the source of Chinese civilization, promote the major project of "Archaeological China", scientifically explain the key issues such as the origin of human beings, the origin of civilization, the formation of Chinese civilization, the establishment and development of a unified multi-ethnic country, and the important position of Chinese civilization in the history of world civilization, and reveal the historical and cultural value and core characteristics of Chinese civilization.

  (2) Strengthen the protection of great sites.

  Implement the "14th Five-Year Plan" for the protection and utilization of great sites, strengthen the leading role of National Cultural Heritage Administration, give full play to local enthusiasm, adhere to the principle of archaeology first, protection first, integrated development and innovation drive, systematically do a good job in archaeological research, space control, protection management and open display of great sites, and encourage all regions to innovate the system and mechanism for the protection, management and utilization of great sites according to local conditions.

  (3) Improve the archaeological system of construction projects.

  In the construction of new urbanization, we will promote related archaeological work as a whole, delimit a number of underground cultural relics burial areas, and pilot the implementation of the archaeological regional evaluation mechanism for construction projects. Strengthen the supervision of archaeological projects before land storage, storage and transfer. Improve the funding channels for archaeological work in construction projects. The land that may have historical and cultural remains after being approved by the competent department of cultural relics shall be subject to the system of "archaeology first, then transfer". Before archaeological investigation, exploration and excavation are completed according to law, in principle, it shall not be put into storage or transferred. The specific spatial scope shall be determined by the competent department of cultural relics in consultation with the competent department of natural resources. Strengthen the management of archaeological excavation qualification, and actively attract social forces to participate in the archaeological investigation and exploration of construction projects according to laws and regulations. Improve the archaeological supervision system.

  (4) Strengthen frontier archaeology and underwater archaeology.

  Give priority to the development of frontier archaeology, focusing on strengthening the archaeological research of Xinjiang, Tibet, Northeast China and South Island language families. Incorporate the management of underwater cultural relics resources into the marine land space planning and the water conservancy special project of land space planning, and explore the establishment of the archaeological work system for sea, lake and river construction projects. Carry out underwater archaeological regional surveys in key coastal areas such as Zhejiang, Fujian and Shandong, and announce a number of cultural relics protection units and underwater cultural relics protection areas. Orderly carry out underwater archaeological excavations and the protection of cultural relics in the South China Sea, the East China Sea, the Yellow Sea and the Bohai Sea.

  (5) Vigorously develop scientific and technological archaeology.

  Strengthen the application of modern science and technology in archaeology, encourage multidisciplinary cooperation, and promote the development of scientific and technological archaeology branches such as scientific and technological dating, environmental archaeology, animal archaeology, plant archaeology, metallurgical archaeology, isotope analysis, trace element analysis, DNA research, and organic residue analysis. Carry out archaeological site cultural relics protection, information extraction and laboratory archaeological technology research, and improve the ability to protect unearthed cultural relics in the first place. Vigorously develop digital archaeology and improve the level of archaeological information collection management, comprehensive analysis and research and application. Construction of national key regional archaeological specimen warehouse.

  VI. Strengthening the protection of cultural relics and historic sites

  Adhere to the overall protection of the system, improve the mechanism of cultural relics protection, improve the management system of cultural relics protection projects, give play to the demonstration effect of key projects, and improve the level of cultural relics protection.

  (1) Strengthen the systematic protection of important cultural relics.

  Implement the protection and repair project of important wooden structure cultural relics buildings. Strengthen the protection and repair of important points of linear cultural heritage such as the Great Wall, the Grand Canal, the Silk Road and the Middle East Railway. Implementation of the national key cultural relics protection units, provincial cultural relics protection units concentrated area protection and upgrading projects, the overall protection of cultural relics and improve the surrounding environment. We will implement the systematic protection of cultural relics in the Yellow River, strengthen the protection of cultural relics and heritage in the Yangtze River, and promote the protection and utilization of cultural relics in the functional core area of the capital and the Three Gorges reservoir area. Strengthen the protection and management of cave temples and improve the coordination mechanism for the protection and research of cave temples at the national and regional levels.

  (2) Coordinating the protection of cultural relics in urban and rural areas.

  Protect and continue the urban context with cultural relics as the carrier, combine cultural relics protection with old city protection and urban renewal, and strengthen ontology protection and style control. Strengthen the protection and utilization of cultural relics in historical and cultural cities, towns and villages, historical and cultural blocks and scenic spots, and improve the relevant approval, protection management, inspection and notification, assessment and rectification, and endangered revocation mechanisms. We will strengthen the protection of traditional villages that are concentrated in national key cultural relics protection units and provincial cultural relics protection units, and promote the coordinated development of cultural relics protection and utilization with the construction of public cultural facilities and the improvement of living environment. Continuously improve the preservation of low-level cultural relics.

  (three) to strengthen the supervision and management of cultural relics protection projects.

  Improve the mechanism of rescue protection for cultural relics protection units with major dangers and major hidden dangers. Implement research-oriented cultural relics protection projects, issue technical regulations, and support the production of traditional materials and the inheritance of building skills for the renovation of cultural relics. Improve the management system of survey, design, construction and supervision of cultural relics protection projects. Focus on exploring and implementing the integration of design and construction of cultural relics protection projects in the fields of cave temples and painted murals. We will build a national cultural relics protection engineering center and an online platform for the whole process management of cultural relics protection projects, and cultivate quality supervision institutions for cultural relics protection projects.

  (4) Strengthening the protection and management of world heritage.

  Focus on promoting the cultural landscape of ancient tea forest in Jingmai Mountain, Pu ‘er, Yunnan, the central axis of Beijing, the Xixia Mausoleum, the ancient water town in the south of the Yangtze River, the Maritime Silk Road, Erlitou Site and Jingdezhen Imperial Kiln Site, and cultivate preparatory projects such as Sanxingdui Site, Wanli Tea Ceremony and Fishing City Site. Strengthen the Silk Road cultural heritage protection and international cooperation mechanism. Improve the connection system of world heritage monitoring and inspection supervision, and build 5-mdash; Monitoring and early warning platforms for 10 world cultural heritage sites. Increase the publicity of world heritage research and exhibition.

  (five) to improve the preventive protection ability.

  Guidelines for the preventive protection of immovable cultural relics will be compiled, and normalized and standardized preventive protection will be carried out at three levels: cultural relics protection units, cities and counties with particularly rich cultural relics, and provinces, so as to basically realize the transformation of national key cultural relics protection units from rescue protection to preventive protection. Cultivate preventive protection institutions and support competent scientific research institutions to participate in preventive protection.

  Seven, strengthen the protection and management of revolutionary cultural relics.

  Adhere to the protection first, give full play to the important role of revolutionary cultural relics in party history study and education, revolutionary tradition education, patriotism education, etc., make good use of red resources, carry forward the red blood, carry forward revolutionary culture, and draw on the strength of forge ahead.

  (1) Strengthen the protection of revolutionary cultural relics.

  Systematic investigation and collection of revolutionary cultural relics and related historical materials. Strengthen scientific protection and systematic protection, further improve the system of regular inspection, daily maintenance management and safety prevention of revolutionary cultural relics, and implement a number of revolutionary site maintenance and protection projects, collection revolutionary cultural relics protection and restoration projects and revolutionary cultural relics research protection projects. Strengthen overall protection, promote the overall planning, contiguous protection and overall display of revolutionary cultural relics protection and utilization areas, and play a leading role in demonstration. We will continue to improve the preservation of immovable revolutionary cultural relics at all levels.

  (2) Improve the display level of revolutionary cultural relics.

  Optimize the regional layout of revolutionary museums and memorial halls, guide and support a number of revolutionary museums and memorial halls, and strengthen the protection and exhibition of historical relics in communist party, China. Seriously sum up the successful experience of the exhibition of revolutionary cultural relics celebrating the centenary of the founding of the Communist Party of China (CPC), and combine with the important time nodes such as commemorating the 110th anniversary of the Revolution of 1911, the 85th anniversary of the victory of the Red Army’s Long March, the 75th anniversary of the founding of People’s Republic of China (PRC), the 80th anniversary of the victory of China people’s War of Resistance against Japanese Aggression, and the 75th anniversary of Chinese people’s Volunteer Army’s war to resist U.S. aggression and aid Korea, adhere to the unity of politics, ideology and artistry, and plan to launch the exhibition of revolutionary cultural relics. Rational use of modern scientific and technological means to enhance the expressive force, communication and influence of revolutionary cultural relics exhibition. Promote the joint exhibition of revolutionary cultural relics.

  (3) Strengthen the research and interpretation of revolutionary cultural relics.

  Integrate the research strength of cultural relics, party history, military history, archives and local chronicles, strengthen the research on the protection and utilization of revolutionary cultural relics, collect materials, documents, archives, historical materials and oral history, excavate the profound connotation of revolutionary cultural relics, launch important research results, take a clear-cut stand against and resist historical nihilism, continue to carry forward the great spirit of party building, and inherit and carry forward the spirit of Jinggangshan, Long March, Zunyi Conference, Yan ‘an, Xibaipo, Hongyan and Hongyan.

  (4) expand the use of revolutionary cultural relics.

  Improve the opening level of the former revolutionary site and improve the facilities of important revolutionary memorial sites. Make good use of revolutionary cultural relics resources, hold national and mass commemorative activities, and actively carry out youth education activities. Innovate the way of propaganda and dissemination of revolutionary cultural relics and strengthen the construction of cyberspace of revolutionary cultural relics resources. Relying on revolutionary cultural relics resources to open up public cultural space, develop red tourism and red study tour, create red classic scenic spots and boutique routes, and help rural revitalization and the revitalization and development of old revolutionary areas.

  (5) Deepening the work on revolutionary cultural relics.

  Serve the "Four History" study and education well, especially study and determine a number of important landmarks around major events and important nodes in various historical periods in the Communist Party of China (CPC), promote the conditional opening of important construction projects, scientific projects and national defense projects to the public, and vividly demonstrate the powerful spiritual power contained in revolutionary cultural relics.

  Eight, stimulate the museum’s innovative vitality.

  Adhere to the public welfare attribute, highlight social benefits, coordinate the development of museums in different regions, levels, attributes and types, improve the level of equalization, convenience and diversification of museum public services, do a good job in the prevention and control of normalized epidemics, and continuously promote the reform and development of museums.

  (1) Optimize the layout of museums.

  Implement the plan to create a world-class museum with China characteristics. Support the characteristic development of provincial and important municipal museums. Revitalize the resources of grassroots museums. Explore the establishment of a joint certification and co-construction and co-management mechanism for industry museums. Standardize and support the development of non-state-owned museums, implement support policies, and promote the confirmation of property rights of non-state-owned museums in accordance with laws and regulations. Conscientiously implement the relevant examination and approval procedures, promote the construction of a number of contemporary theme museums and industry museums that reflect the achievements of the party and the country in an orderly manner, focus on supporting the construction of national key thematic museums that reflect the development of Chinese civilization, and advocate the construction of characteristic thematic museums. Explore the construction of a "museum city" in areas rich in cultural resources.

  (two) to lay a solid foundation for the protection and management of museum collections.

  Improve the management ability of museum collections, improve the collection registration mechanism, promote the standardization and informatization construction of collection files, and gradually promote the electronic identification of collections. Implement the protection and restoration plan for precious and endangered cultural relics and fragile cultural relics in the collection, and integrate scientific research into the whole process of protection and restoration to improve the level of protection and restoration of cultural relics in the collection. Strengthen preventive protection, make full use of scientific research results and environmental monitoring data, improve the preservation environment of museum collections, and promote the construction of diversified, low-cost and high-efficiency collection preservation facilities and equipment systems. Accelerate the digitization of museum collections, improve the collection database, and increase the openness of basic information.

  (3) Improve the service capacity of museums.

  Improve the quality of museum exhibitions and strengthen the exploration and interpretation of the value of collections. Support joint exhibitions, roving exhibitions, mobile exhibitions and online exhibitions of museums. Explore the independent curator system and launch more original theme exhibitions. Promote the theme exhibition "Promoting Chinese excellent traditional culture and cultivating socialist core values". Extensive and in-depth activities to celebrate traditional festivals and anniversaries in museums. Formulate museum education service standards, enrich the museum education curriculum system, and support universities, primary and secondary schools to use museums to carry out research practice and popular science activities. Implement a number of demonstration projects for the construction of smart museums, and study and formulate relevant standards and norms. Promote the museum to develop online digital experience products and provide new cultural travel services such as immersive experience, virtual exhibition hall and high-definition live broadcast.

  (4) Innovating the management system and mechanism of museums.

  Further improve the free opening mechanism of museums. Promote the construction of the Council system of state-owned museums and non-state-owned museums by classification, and establish and improve the decision-making implementation and supervision and consultation mechanism. For some newly-built museums that meet the requirements, under the premise of not changing the ownership of the collection and ensuring the safety, after approval, we can explore the pilot reform of the separation of asset ownership, collection ownership and open operation rights of state-owned museums, giving museums greater autonomy in running the museum. Improve the incentive mechanism and strengthen performance appraisal and dynamic management. Promote the market-oriented reform of museum public services and implement the "museum+"strategy.

  Nine, optimize social cultural relics management services

  Adhere to the priority of social benefits, strengthen the guidance, management and service of folk collections, improve the legal circulation and trading system and mechanism of cultural relics, optimize the identification service of cultural relics and the supervision of cultural relics entering and leaving the country, and improve the system of recourse and return of lost cultural relics.

  (1) Promoting the healthy and orderly development of the cultural relics market.

  Create a healthy cultural relics market environment, cultivate a modern cultural relics market system, and optimize the regional layout of cultural relics market. Strengthen the role of cultural relics shops, explore ways to lower the threshold of quasi-operation of cultural relics shops, and promote the reform of state-owned cultural relics shops. Cultivate a number of cultural relics auction leading enterprises with market reputation and international influence, and support small and medium-sized cultural relics business entities. Support the development of modern business methods, promote the online and offline integration of the cultural relics market, and support the development of new formats such as online display, trading and customized services. We will improve the registration and trading system of folk cultural relics, build a national cultural relics market information and credit management system, and improve the cultural relics circulation credit system and the coordinated supervision mechanism of the whole process of the cultural relics market.

  (2) Establish a multi-level cultural relics appraisal service system.

  Strengthen the construction of cultural relics appraisal and evaluation institutions involved, and do a good job in related appraisal in criminal, civil and administrative fields. Support cultural and cultural institutions and social forces to explore the establishment of cultural relics appraisal institutions, and provide appraisal services that combine public welfare consultation with business activities. Implement the identification of professional skill level of cultural relics identification. Strengthen the basic research, scientific and technological support and personnel training of cultural relics appraisal, and accelerate the joint research and application promotion of scientific and technological auxiliary appraisal. We will improve the mechanism for receiving and designating the collection of confiscated cultural relics.

  (three) to improve the level of cultural relics entry and exit management services.

  Improve the management system of cultural relics entry and exit audit, and strengthen the construction of team and management capacity. Formulate and revise the national standards for cultural relics exit appraisal to prevent the loss of precious cultural relics. Explore the establishment of a cultural relics entry registration system. Actively study and adjust the tax policy for imported collections of state-owned public welfare collection units. Optimize the temporary entry and exit management services of cultural relics, and support the development of derivative formats such as storage and display of cultural relics. We will improve the joint prevention and control mechanism of cultural relics entering and leaving the country, and strengthen risk control and law enforcement cooperation.

  (four) to build a normal work pattern of cultural relics recovery and return.

  Improve laws and regulations, do a good job in connecting with relevant international conventions, strengthen the international coordination mechanism, and strengthen the construction of special forces. Establish an information release mechanism for illegally lost cultural relics in China, strengthen the investigation and monitoring of lost overseas cultural relics, strengthen the construction of stolen cultural relics databases in China and foreign countries, and promote the digital restoration and sharing of lost cultural relics such as Dunhuang suicide notes. The establishment of the "International Day against Illicit Trafficking in Cultural Property" China home activity mechanism, and guide social forces to participate. Deeply participate in international governance, strengthen bilateral and multilateral cooperation, and promote the improvement of international rules.

  Ten, vigorously promote the cultural relics to live.

  Adhere to creative transformation and innovative development, deeply explore and widely spread the cultural essence and value of the times contained in cultural relics, innovate the rational use of cultural relics, shape the historical cognition of the whole nation, and promote the comprehensive integration of cultural relics protection and utilization into economic and social development.

  (a) relying on cultural relics to promote the construction of Chinese civilization logo system.

  We will build national cultural parks such as the Great Wall, the Grand Canal, the Long March and the Yellow River, promote the protection and utilization of cultural relics and heritage in the Yangtze River, strengthen the protection of regional cultural relics systems, strengthen the collaborative innovation of rational utilization of cultural relics, and focus on creating an important symbol of Chinese civilization with a series of cultural relics resources with clear themes, clear connotations and outstanding influence as the main line. Relying on national key cultural relics protection units, world heritage, etc., promote national cultural landmarks and spiritual signs, pilot the promotion of national cultural heritage routes, and promote cultural relics protection research and cultural interpretation and dissemination.

  (2) Strengthen the public cultural service function.

  Guide cultural relics protection units and museums to give full play to the role of public education and cultural services, so as to make the cultural heritage displayed on the vast land alive. Improve the management mechanism of national archaeological sites parks, improve the level of operational services, encourage social forces to participate, implement "one park, one policy" and evaluate and monitor. Increase the opening and utilization of cultural relics buildings, encourage them to be turned into public cultural facilities or places according to local conditions, and highlight outstanding cases that have produced good social benefits. Properly handle the relationship between protection and development, and promote cultural relics protection units and museums to become characteristic tourist destinations and models of civilized tourism. Publish the directory of China’s cultural relics, and promote cultural relics research tours, experience tours and boutique routes.

  (3) Strengthen the interpretation and dissemination of cultural relics.

  Integrate multimedia resources, strengthen content construction, innovate expression methods, expand communication channels, promote the all-media communication of important cultural relics, and introduce the concept and practice of cultural relics protection and utilization. Strengthen the dissemination of archaeological and historical research results, and hold innovative activities such as Cultural and Natural Heritage Day, International Museum Day and International Monuments and Sites Day. Accelerate the construction of a national cultural relics media platform.

  (4) Actively guide social forces to participate.

  Expand the participation path of social forces, encourage social capital investment, promote the implementation of civilized watch project, and promote social forces such as saving old houses, cultural relics adoption, cultural relics protection volunteers, and cultural relics voluntary inspectors to participate in practice. We will improve the development mechanism of cultural and creative products in cultural relics units, promote intellectual property rights related to cultural relics resources and brand authorization operation guidelines, and support the formation of a number of influential cultural and creative brands.

  (5) Deepening the reform of the protection and utilization of cultural relics.

  Innovate the protection and utilization mechanism of cultural relics, strengthen the protection and utilization of cultural relics and cultural heritage, and build a national demonstration zone for the protection and utilization of cultural relics. We will improve the management system of state-owned cultural relics resources and assets, promote the information sharing of cultural relics resources and assets management, and deploy and carry out relevant pilot work. Improve the support policies for all parties to participate in the protection and utilization of cultural relics, and protect the legitimate rights and interests of stakeholders. Explore innovative ways to support areas with dense cultural relics resources. Building a national think tank in the field of cultural relics.

  (6) Promoting coordinated regional development.

  We will accelerate the modernization of the cultural relics management system and capacity in the eastern region, improve the quality and efficiency of cultural relics protection and utilization in the central and western regions and the northeast region, and increase support for the protection and utilization of cultural relics in old revolutionary areas, ethnic areas, border areas and poverty-stricken areas. Around the Beijing-Tianjin-Hebei coordinated development, the development of the Yangtze River Economic Belt, the construction of Guangdong-Hong Kong-Macao Greater Bay Area, the integrated development of the Yangtze River Delta, the ecological protection and high-quality development of the Yellow River Basin and other major regional strategies, we will innovate the cooperative mechanism of regional cultural relics protection and utilization and the cooperative mechanism of urban agglomerations. Deepen the cultural heritage cooperation between the mainland and Hong Kong and Macao, promote cross-strait cultural heritage exchanges and cooperation, and promote compatriots across the Taiwan Straits to jointly inherit and innovate and develop Chinese excellent traditional culture.

  XI. Strengthening international exchanges and cooperation in cultural relics.

  Adhere to the principle of taking me as the mainstay and taking everything into consideration, improve the international exchange and cooperation mechanism of cultural relics, innovate the transformation path of achievements and the way of dissemination and promotion, promote international exchange and cooperation of cultural relics to become an important starting point and carrier for building the "Belt and Road", tell the story of China well to the whole world, and promote exchanges and mutual learning between Chinese and foreign civilizations.

  (1) Serving the overall situation of the country’s diplomatic strategy.

  Promote the international exchange and cooperation of cultural relics into the top-level design of national diplomacy, international communication and foreign aid, strengthen overall coordination and optimize the allocation of resources and forces. Deepen exchanges and cooperation with countries along the Belt and Road in the fields of cultural relics protection and restoration, archaeology, museums, academic research, personnel training, etc., promote cultural relics protection and restoration cooperation projects such as Angkor monuments in Cambodia, nine-story temples in Nepal, Tabingyu stupa in Myanmar, and continue to carry out joint archaeology between China and foreign countries. We will carry out Asian cultural heritage protection actions, build a normalized cooperation mechanism and exchange platform, and jointly implement a number of Asian-themed cooperation projects such as earthen ruins, wooden buildings, paper cultural relics and silk protection. Encourage relevant domestic institutions and overseas research institutions to jointly carry out comparative research on early civilizations.

  (2) Strengthening the capacity building of international communication.

  Create a brand of cultural relics publicity, show the profound Chinese civilization to the international community, and make clear the brilliant achievements of Chinese civilization and its great contribution to human civilization. Strengthen exchanges and cooperation between Chinese and foreign cultural relics exhibitions, organize and plan excellent outbound exhibitions, and actively introduce excellent outreach. Use digital technology, integrate online and offline communication methods, make full use of the advantages of Hong Kong and Macao in cultural exchanges between China and foreign countries, give full play to the positive role of the country’s overseas cultural positions, promote the construction of cooperative communication bases with foreign cultural relics institutions, and enhance the efficiency of international cultural communication.

  (3) Deeply participating in the international governance of cultural heritage.

  Deepen international cooperation in the fields of rescue and protection of endangered cultural heritage, combating illegal trafficking of cultural property, protection of cultural heritage in armed conflict areas, protection of underwater cultural relics, management of world cultural heritage, recovery and return of lost cultural relics, museums, etc., actively fulfill international responsibilities and enhance China’s right to speak. Build an international think tank of cultural heritage and strengthen the training of professionals.

  Twelve, strengthen the cultural relics talent team

  Adhere to the principle that cultural relics protection can only be strengthened but not weakened, comprehensively promote the construction of discipline structure, management institutions and professional teams that match the scale of cultural relics resources and the tasks of cultural relics protection and utilization, constantly improve the cultural and art personnel training system, innovate the talent mechanism, and carry forward the practice of "Mogao spirit", so that the cultural relics cause will be followed by successors and talents will emerge in large numbers.

  (a) to promote the construction of cultural relics and archaeological disciplines.

  Sort out the discipline framework in the field of cultural relics and improve the discipline system, academic system and discourse system of cultural relics. Strengthen the construction of disciplines related to cultural relics science and technology, and carry out research on scientific and technological innovation of cultural relics. Promote the construction of disciplines and courses related to archaeology, give active support to archaeology and other related majors through the "special enrollment plan for the urgent need of high-level talents training in key areas of the country", and promote qualified institutions of higher learning to appropriately expand the setting and enrollment scale of archaeology-related majors and build a number of first-class archaeology majors. In the national social science fund, we will increase support for archaeological research of cultural relics and set up a series of research topics. Adding the direction of "Cultural Relics Protection Science" in the field of integrated science of National Natural Science Foundation. Vigorously develop vocational education majors such as cultural relics restoration and protection, cultural relics archaeology technology, cultural relics display and utilization technology, and cave temple protection technology, guide cultural and art units to deeply participate in vocational education, encourage schools and enterprises to jointly build internship and training bases, and support masters, famous teachers and craftsmen in the field of cultural relics to participate in education and teaching activities on campus.

  (two) to build a multi-level cultural relics personnel training system.

  Cultivate a group of high-level cultural relics talents focusing on leading talents and young and middle-aged backbone innovative talents, strengthen the training of talents in urgently needed fields such as archaeology, scientific and technological innovation, cultural relics appraisal, cultural relics restoration and cultural relics exhibition, accelerate the construction of a team of cultural relics skilled personnel with complete categories and exquisite skills, steadily cultivate a team of cultural relics scientific and technological talents with excellent scientific and technological research and development capabilities and technical application capabilities, and temper a team of cultural relics management talents with good professional knowledge and quality. Strengthen the training of cultural relics protection talents in related industries.

  (3) Stimulate the innovative vitality of cultural relics talents.

  Care for cultural relics workers, improve the talent incentive mechanism, and support and encourage more outstanding professionals and young talents to engage in cultural relics protection research. Establish and improve the cultural relics talent system with standardized management, scientific evaluation and effective incentives. Implement a more active and open talent policy, recruit and introduce high-level talents through multiple channels, and innovate the employment methods of cultural relics skilled talents. Promote cultural and cultural institutions to establish an income distribution mechanism that reflects the value of innovative elements. In accordance with the relevant provisions of the state, cultural relics workers who have made outstanding contributions shall be commended and rewarded.

  (four) to build a strong team of cultural relics institutions.

  Further strengthen the protection of cultural relics at all levels and the construction of archaeological teams, expand the number of qualified units for archaeological excavation, and verify and implement quantitative standards for cultural relics protection and the allocation of archaeological professionals according to the intensity of cultural relics resources. Continue to strengthen the construction of grassroots cultural relics protection research team and maintain the stability of the team. Support the participation of social forces and build a multi-channel grassroots cultural relics protection and care mechanism. Co-ordinate existing resources, strengthen the construction of scientific research cultural and cultural units, and create a number of highlands for cultural relics protection, research and inheritance.

  Thirteen, strengthen the planning and implementation of security.

  Adhere to the overall leadership of the party, comprehensively administer according to law, better perform government duties, improve the guarantee mechanism for planning and implementation, stimulate the enthusiasm of all sectors of society to participate in planning and implementation, and form a strong synergy for the protection and utilization of cultural relics.

  (1) Strengthen organizational leadership.

  All relevant departments in various regions should formulate specific implementation plans according to the actual situation and implement the main responsibility of cultural relics protection. The people’s governments of all provinces, autonomous regions and municipalities directly under the Central Government should incorporate the objectives and tasks proposed in this plan into the economic and social development plan, refine the tasks and make concerted efforts to promote them. All relevant departments should, according to the division of responsibilities, ensure the implementation of major tasks and major engineering projects, strengthen policy supply and resource element support, and strengthen work coordination. The Ministry of Culture and Tourism and National Cultural Heritage Administration should strengthen the organization and coordination of the implementation of this plan.

  (2) Strengthening the rule of law.

  We will improve the system of laws and regulations in the field of cultural relics, promote the revision of the law on the protection of cultural relics and supporting administrative regulations, revise the regulations on the protection of underwater cultural relics and the regulations on the protection of the Great Wall, carry out research on legal systems in the protection of the Forbidden City, ancient books, the Grand Canal and the Long March cultural relics, strengthen the connection between laws in the field of cultural relics and other laws, and encourage all provinces, autonomous regions, municipalities directly under the Central Government and cities divided into districts to formulate local laws and regulations on the protection of cultural relics. Deepen the reform of cultural relics supervision and cultural relics administrative law enforcement. Establish and improve the public interest litigation system for cultural relics protection. Strengthen the publicity of cultural relics under the rule of law and safeguard legal authority.

  (3) Improve financial support policies.

  All relevant departments in various regions should adjust and optimize the expenditure structure, and give priority to supporting major tasks and major engineering projects determined in this plan. We will implement the reform plan for the division of financial powers and expenditure responsibilities between the central and local governments in the field of public culture, broaden the investment channels for scientific and technological innovation of cultural relics, and increase support for archaeological and historical research. Give play to the guiding role of investment in the central budget such as cultural protection, inheritance and utilization projects. Publicize the guiding catalogue of government purchasing public services in the field of cultural relics, and actively encourage social forces to participate in cultural relics protection and scientific and technological innovation.

  (4) Strengthen the implementation of the plan.

  Establish an inter-ministerial coordination mechanism for the implementation of the 14th Five-Year Plan for the protection of cultural relics and scientific and technological innovation, led by the Ministry of Culture and Tourism and National Cultural Heritage Administration, with the participation of the Central Propaganda Department, the National Development and Reform Commission, the Ministry of Science and Technology, the Ministry of Finance, the Ministry of Natural Resources, the Ministry of Housing and Urban-Rural Development and other relevant departments. Strengthen the connection of planning, and ensure that all kinds of planning in the field of cultural relics are in harmony with this planning in terms of main objectives, development direction, major policies and major projects. Carry out dynamic monitoring, mid-term evaluation and summary evaluation of the implementation of the plan, and take the monitoring and evaluation results as an important basis for improvement and performance appraisal. The Ministry of Culture and Tourism and National Cultural Heritage Administration should strengthen the supervision and inspection of the implementation of this plan, and timely report to the CPC Central Committee and the State Council for instructions in major cases.

Do pork, vegetables and fruits increase in price on New Year’s Day and Spring Festival? The Ministry of Agriculture and Rural Affairs responded.

  CCTV News:As the year is approaching, whether the prices of pork, vegetables and fruits will increase collectively has become a matter of concern to the people. Keke, director of the Department of Market and Information Technology of the Ministry of Agriculture and Rural Affairs, said that the overall price of agricultural products is expected to fluctuate seasonally, but it is unlikely to rise sharply. Especially during the Spring Festival on New Year’s Day, there will be no shortage of food and oil in the bowls of urban and rural residents, and there will be no shortage of meat and vegetables.

On December 9, 2020, residents bought vegetables at a farmer's market in Haizhou District, Lianyungang City, Jiangsu Province.

On December 9, 2020, residents bought vegetables at a farmer’s market in Haizhou District, Lianyungang City, Jiangsu Province. Vision china

  The Ministry of Agriculture and Rural Affairs held a press conference today (24th) to introduce the current market situation and production situation of China’s grain and major agricultural products during New Year’s Day and Spring Festival. Keke, director of the Department of Market and Information Technology of the Ministry of Agriculture and Rural Affairs, said that the total supply of grain and major agricultural products in China is sufficient and the market operation is basically normal. Among them, the price of grain rose after years of downturn, and the price of corn rose greatly in the early stage. Recently, with the increase of market volume, the price stabilized, and the prices of rice and wheat remained stable after a slight increase. The production capacity of live pigs continued to recover, and the price of pork fell for three consecutive months. Recently, it rebounded slightly due to demand, and the price of poultry, meat and eggs was low. The prices of vegetables and fruits fluctuate seasonally, which basically conforms to the perennial law. Some small varieties such as onion and ginger have increased greatly, but the supply of vegetables is generally guaranteed.

  What is the specific supply situation of the "rice bag" market in the traditional consumption peak season such as New Year’s Day and Spring Festival? Keke said that in recent years, China’s food prices have been running at a low level. This year, due to the epidemic situation, disaster situation and capital speculation, the prices of some varieties have resumed their upward trend in stages, but the overall situation remains basically stable. With the bumper harvest of autumn grain, the supply of rice grain is sufficient, and the prices of indica rice and indica rice in the south are stable and strong, while the stalks and stalks in the north are relatively weak. Judging from the price of wheat, it stabilized after a slight increase. This year, the output of wheat and rice in China has increased steadily, and the inventory is still at a historical high. It is expected that the overall price of rations will continue to be stable in the later period.

  Every year, the "vegetable basket" of ordinary people in New Year’s Day and Spring Festival also attracts much attention. Keke said that from the situation of New Year’s Day and Spring Festival, the production capacity and supply of the main "vegetable basket" varieties are guaranteed. If there is no large-scale low-temperature rain and snow disaster weather, it is unlikely that prices will fluctuate greatly. In terms of varieties, pork prices are expected to stabilize after a slight increase. Poultry stock capacity is at a high level over the years, and the market supply of poultry meat and eggs is guaranteed, and the price will not increase significantly, which is still lower than the same period last year. The stock of beef cattle and mutton sheep increased at the end of the third quarter, and the slaughter will continue to increase at the end of the year. However, the import is uncertain due to the epidemic situation. Due to the peak consumption season of New Year’s Day and Spring Festival, the price of beef and mutton showed a steady and upward trend. The listing of aquaculture products has accelerated, and the price of aquatic products is expected to be stable and weak. The overall fruit yield is high, the market supply is sufficient, and the price will continue to rise slightly seasonally driven by demand.

As soon as it opens, it will be nationwide! BYD’s "Eye of God" has been greatly upgraded.

  In the smart electric vehicle market in China, advanced intelligent driving is the most competitive field. Among them, urban NOA, high-speed NOA and intelligent parking are the core intelligent driving functions to meet the needs of users, and also become the main competition points of various car companies in the field of advanced intelligent driving in 2024.

  From December 24th, 2024, () the advanced intelligent driving assistance system "Eye of the God" officially opened the function of "CNOA" in the whole country, which can realize "all roads can be opened in the whole country". The nationwide opening of the pilot function of the map-free city is another breakthrough in BYD’s intelligent driving field, which indicates that BYD’s "Eye of the Gods" advanced intelligent driving ability ranks first in the industry. This function will be pushed one after another with the specific model OTA.

  By the end of 2024, some car companies, such as Huawei Zhijia, BYD, Xpeng Motors, LI and Zhiji Automobile, have realized the opening of NOA, a city without maps in China. Obviously, these car companies are in the first echelon of the industry. Since December 24th, BYD’s advanced intelligent driver assistance system "Eye of the God" has been pushed by OTA. In this upgrade, the function of CNOA will be opened nationwide. After the upgrade, it will be realized that "the whole country can open, and all roads are easy to open", which indicates BYD’s strength to stay in the first echelon of the industry.

  In terms of parking function, parking service needs to add more sensors, control systems and algorithms on the basis of intelligent parking, so as to realize that vehicles can drive out of parking spaces autonomously, which is more technically difficult. Therefore, whoever can go online in parking service in 2024 will be an excellent team of intelligent parking. BYD redefines the product form of parking service and pioneered the parking service solution in the industry. There is no doubt that BYD has become an excellent standard in the parking field.

  Different from other brands’ integration schemes, BYD is the only brand in the market that has achieved deep integration of intelligence and electrification. It has pioneered the functions of easy four-way parking and easy three-way parking in the world, with over 300 parking scenarios, leading the generation of intelligent parking capabilities and ensuring the convenience of users in various parking scenarios. Based on this, BYD is not only the first echelon in the parking field, but also the first in the industry.

  BYD Eye of God system has achieved the goal of "all roads can be opened in the whole country" by deeply integrating various sensors and high computing power, relying on the largest Che Yun database in China, with an industry-leading end-to-end large model and strong iterative ability. This advantage has enabled BYD to maintain a leading position in the competition in the field of intelligent driving.

Inventory: 8 SUVs to be listed in 2024!

In the automotive industry, the perfect combination of style and function can always trigger a new trend. In the past two years, the "square box" SUV is such a trend that can not be ignored. Since the popularity of Tank 300, this unique model design has gradually become the new favorite of the market.

In 2023, we witnessed the bright performance of the brand-new BJ40, Haval Raptors, Jetway Traveler and Equation Leopard 5. With the arrival of 2024, this "square box" trend seems to be getting more and more fierce, indicating that a large wave of new models are about to debut.In this article, we will explore these upcoming SUV models together.See how they will continue to lead the market.

1. The transformation of Baojun Yueye PLUS

Baojunyue’s sales in 2023 were also unsatisfactory, with only 14,683 vehicles sold throughout the year.Analysis of the reasons, in addition to high pricing,Lack of practicality is also the key.Therefore, Baojun quickly launched an upgraded version-Yueye PLUS. Based on the brand-new platform design, this car has been significantly improved in size and space, and its appearance is more tough. In terms of power, Yueye PLUS is driven by a rear single motor, and its endurance has reached 401km. It plans to go public in the first quarter of this year.

2. The new style of Deep Blue G318

The third model of Deep Blue Auto, Deep Blue G318, is expected to announce the application information in the near future.The design language of this car has changed, adopting Cyberpunk elements, and its size has reached the standard of medium and large SUV. In terms of power, it is equipped with a deep blue super extended range system and a dual-motor four-wheel drive version. The price of Deep Blue G318 is expected to reach 300,000, directly targeting the tank brand and Equation Leopard 5.

3. Expectation of the new Toyota Prado

The new Toyota Land Patrol Prado is expected to be launched in the middle of this year, using a 2.4T hybrid system to match the 8AT gearbox. New Toyota Land Patrol Prado’sThe price is expected to be around 470 thousand, and the pre-sale will begin on February 29 this year.

4. The appearance of the new Lexus GX550h.

The new Lexus GX550h has been listed, and the price range is 778-888,000 yuan.This car is equipped with T24A-FTS 2.4T+8AT hybrid system and full-time four-wheel drive system. The middle model is specially equipped with rear axle differential lock and creep mode, as well as E-KDSS electronic dynamic suspension system.

5. The replacement of the new Haval H9

On the occasion of the 10th anniversary of Haval H9, a new generation of Haval H9 finally appeared.The second-generation Haval H9 continues the hard-core off-road style, adopts a non-loaded body structure, and will launch a 2.0T+8AT version and a 2.0T+9AT diesel version in terms of power. In addition, the new Haval H9 will also be equipped with the Hi-4T plug-in system of Great Wall. In off-road configuration, it is expected that the front double wishbone+rear five-bar integral bridge-type dependent suspension will be adopted. The new Haval H9 price range is expected to be consistent with the old H9.

6. Expectation of C-DM, a pioneer traveler.

Last August, Jetway Traveler plug-in hybrid version-Jetway Traveler C-DM was unveiled at Chengdu Auto Show, and it is expected to be launched in the first quarter of this year.This car maintains the original appearance and interior design, the main change is the upgrade of the power system, equipped with Chery Kunpeng C-DM electric hybrid system. It is reported that it will provide single-motor and dual-motor versions, with 3DHT electric hybrid gearbox.

7. Expectation of Tank 300Hi4-T

The highly anticipated plug-in hybrid version of Tank 300-Tank 300Hi4-T is planned to be launched in the second quarter of this year.This car is equipped with a hybrid system of 2.0T engine+motor +9HAT gearbox, with a comprehensive power of 300kW, a peak torque of 750N·m, a battery energy of about 37.1 kWh, and a pure electric cruising range of 110km. The listing of Tank 300Hi4-T is expected to further enhance the market competitiveness of Tank 300 series.

8. Expectation of Jiangling Ford Bronco

Jiangling Ford Bronco, or Ford Fierce Horse, is expected to go public this spring.This car retains the original design of the overseas version, is equipped with a 2.3T turbocharged engine with a maximum power of 202kW, and has a towing qualification of 1.5T, which adds more playability to outdoor sports.

Wheel valley conclusion:

With the coming of a series of new "square box" SUVs in 2024, we not only see the continuous enthusiasm of the market for this unique shape, but also witness the perfect balance found by automobile manufacturers between meeting consumer needs and innovative design.From Baojun Yueye PLUS to the brand-new Toyota Prado, each new model is not only a means of transportation, but also a manifestation of personality and lifestyle. Their arrival indicates that more diversified and personalized car choices are becoming the new normal.

Both hardcore cross-country enthusiasts and home users who pursue practicality and comfort can find their own perfect car in this new trend. Let’s wait and see how these new members will shine in the market and continue to write the legendary story of "Square Box" SUV.

Who is more comfortable, a car or an SUV?

Both cars and SUVs are very popular in the market, but there is a problem that puzzles many friends.That is, who is more comfortable, a car or an SUV?

To know the answers to these questions, go to WeChat official account at once.[Practical knowledge of automobiles]Background reply keyword "SUV"You can see it!

Keywords: SUV

Ben WeChat official account is focused on sharing.Practical knowledge of buying and using a car, you can let everyoneAvoid the misunderstanding of buying/using a car., alsoSpend less money!Novice drivers should pay attention to me.

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Give full play to the multiplier effect of big data industry

  At the press conference of China International Big Data Industry Expo held not long ago, participants released a set of data: in 2022, the scale of China’s big data industry reached 1.57 trillion yuan, an increase of 18% year-on-year, which became an important force to promote the development of digital economy. The big data industry is deeply rooted in China’s digital economy, and it shows great resilience and vitality in the context of the current global economic slowdown.

  In today’s era, digital economy has become a key force to promote profound changes in social production methods, lifestyles and governance methods. As one of the foundations of digital economy, big data industry is a strategic emerging industry focusing on data generation, collection, storage, processing, analysis and service, and it is the key support to activate the potential of data elements. The booming big data industry has made the "family" of data resources more solid and the development foundation of the digital economy more solid. The wide application of all kinds of big data products and services has provided a broader development platform for the digital economy, and the multiplier effect and multiplication effect have played an obvious role.

  Historical experience shows that every major change in economic form often gives birth to and relies on new factors of production. As an important factor of production in the new era, it is a global consensus that data has become a national basic strategic resource. In 2020, the Opinions on Building a More Perfect System and Mechanism of Factor Market Allocation listed data as one of the five major factors of production. The development of big data industry has eliminated the time and space constraints in the traditional economic model, reduced the difficulty of information acquisition and analysis, made information flow between regions, units, industries and fields without barriers, shortened the process of industrial chain optimization, and promoted the comprehensive upgrading of industrial structure. At the same time, thanks to the big data industry, the administrative cost of the government and the difficulty of doing things for the people are constantly decreasing, and "one network to do it" and "one time to do it well" have become the new normal. Through big data, the development trend of economic and social indicators is clear at a glance, and the effect of policy implementation is clearly visible, which provides support for the decisions of China’s high-quality development.

  Nowadays, a new round of scientific and technological revolution and industrial transformation is booming around the world, and the new generation of information technology based on big data and the real economy are accelerating integration. At present, the development momentum of related fields in China is strong, and the application of emerging technologies based on big data industry, such as artificial intelligence, blockchain, digital finance, 5G communication network and autonomous driving, has been accelerated, and many new products and formats such as intelligent terminals, telemedicine, online education and online payment have been cultivated. For example, the fully intelligent driving technology applied on the Beijing-Zhangjia high-speed railway not only makes people feel refreshed, but also allows passengers to fully experience the scientific and technological achievements and enjoy the dividends of the development of the times. It can be said that the future big data industry will play an increasingly important role in promoting the growth of China’s digital economy and improving people’s living standards. (This article Source: Economic Daily Author: Chen Xide China Economic Net feed)

All the girls look here! Recommendation of new energy vehicles with good value, convenience and performance.

Regardless of the price factor, if you rank the car’s face value, convenience and performance, I think for most girls, face value will be the first, then convenience, and then performance. With the increasing proportion of female consumers in the car circle, major car companies have also begun to grasp the demand points of female consumers, and have launched models specially built for female consumers, which are small and convenient with high value. Today, I will bring all the girls look look at these considerate car companies.

Wuling Hongguang MINIEV

The popular player of Wuling mini compact car broke 10 thousand in June alone. So, where did it win? I have to say, its outline and macaroon color scheme look like a cartoon car that will appear in an amusement park. It’s all soft and waxy, so don’t be too cute. The closed front face is equipped with oval headlights, and even the Wuling logo has its own design features, with a charging port hidden below. However, it is really unfriendly to put it in the underground parking lot. Generally, the front face will face outwards for convenience, but if it needs to be recharged, it will have to face inwards, which means fortunately the car is small. The shape of the rear of the car also echoes the front of the car. It is also an oval taillight. The outline is decorated with chrome trim, and the two lights are connected by contrast trim, which is relatively simple as a whole.

Configuration, conventional new energy vehicles should have, it also has, such as reversing images, uphill assistance, mobile APP remote control and other functions, which are enough for daily travel. In terms of power, the car adopts the rear motor layout, the maximum power can reach 30kW and the maximum torque is 92 N m. Although the power is much inferior to other conventional cars, its CLTC pure battery life is 215km, which is enough for daily commuting (according to the daily round trip of 20 kilometers), and it only needs to be charged once a week, and it is equipped with a fast charge, and it only takes 0 to charge the power from 30% to 80%.

Wuling binguo

Wuling Binguo locates small cars, and the starting price of 24 models is slightly higher than that of Wuling mini. If it is sold in June, this price is naturally inferior to its own mini, but it still ranks second in small cars. This Bingo vehicle looks less square and flatter. The most eye-catching feature of the front face is its slightly bulging closed middle net outline, and the lower surrounding is further decorated with black, which has a contrast effect. Viewed from the side, the car adopts a suspended roof design, which gives a full sense of movement, which is really in line with the aesthetics of contemporary young people.

Most notably, its endurance can be said to be quite excellent in the same class. The entry version is equipped with a 41-horsepower motor, and the endurance under CLTC conditions can reach 203km. The medium-sized version is equipped with a 68-horsepower motor, and the endurance is 333km. The top version has reached 410km.

Geely panda

As the name suggests, the appearance of Geely Panda really looks like a panda sitting on a plate. The round headlights are equipped with a slender closed grille, and a circle of black decorative strips is wound up on both sides. It really looks like a panda’s claws. From the whole car, the car exudes a cute and lovely atmosphere. Although the car is positioned as a mini-car, its space is still quite excellent. The four wheels are designed to be close to the edge, which makes the space supported to the maximum, and the seating and storage space in the car is more spacious.

In terms of power, Panda adopts a rear motor with a maximum power of 30kW, a peak torque of 110N·m, a pure electric cruising range of 200km, and a DC fast charging function of 22kW.

Chang’ an Lumin

The most recognizable thing about Changan Lumin is its round taillights, the outline of which is decorated with red light strips, which looks like a pair of half-squinted eyes. The interior part also has its own characteristics. The T-shaped center console is designed, and the air conditioning outlet runs through the whole front of the car, in which the upper part is equipped with a 10.25-inch floating LCD screen, and the lower part is the control position of the physical buttons.

In terms of power, a permanent magnet synchronous motor is loaded, with a total output of 35kW and a peak torque of 87N m.. Equipped with a single-speed gearbox for electric vehicles, the car can achieve a pure electric cruising range of up to 301km. In addition, it also supports two charging modes: fast charging can be completed within 0.58 hours, while slow charging takes about 10 hours to fully charge the battery.

Byd seagull

Friends who want to buy seagulls can wait. It is reported that 25 BYD seagulls will be listed in August. From the exposure map, the appearance of the new seagull has not changed much, and it still continues the classic design of the cash, but its tail logo "BUILD YOUR DREAMS" has been replaced by "BYD".

The upgrade of intelligent configuration is still very big. The whole system comes standard with intelligent automatic power-on and power-off function, and it is no longer equipped with card keys, which further improves the convenience of use. In addition, in the free version, the main driver’s seat electric adjustment function and the front seat heating function have been specially added. In terms of power, the new car is expected to carry a motor with a maximum power of 55kW and a maximum torque of 135N·m, and two endurance options are provided, namely 305km and 405km.

Bao jun yue ye

The sales of this car, to be honest, can’t compare with the previous ones, but why should I recommend it? That is, it is really suitable for the kind of girls who are particularly cool. Its design is completely different from the previous models. The unique headlights on the front face are matched with the narrow-banner enclosed front grille, the body lines are sharp, and the rear lights are in a ring style, which highlights the toughness and domineering.

The interior design is more mechanical, and the center console has obvious layering. It is equipped with a 10.25-inch full LCD instrument panel and central control panel, which can realize various scientific and technological functions. In terms of power, the car is equipped with a permanent magnet synchronous motor, with a maximum power of 50kW and a maximum torque of 140 N m. With an electric vehicle single-speed gearbox, it can achieve a speed of up to 100 km/h.

From the price point of view, the pricing of these six cars is within a reasonable range, and at this price, it is really good to be able to achieve value, convenience and performance. For girls who don’t pursue cars very much and just need to meet daily transportation, these cars are really suitable.

Liu Yan outdoor fitness photo big show chest and buttocks, flat support sweating

柳岩大秀酥胸翘臀香汗淋漓


(Liu Yan shows his breasts, hips and sweats)



  On October 09, 2015, a group of outdoor fitness photos taken by Liu Yan was exposed. She was generously wearing a sky blue sports Bra, with a small breasts and a sweet smile, and the devil’s figure was at a glance. Her willow waist and sexy buttocks also made many fans shout: "Good figure!" "My nosebleed!" Liu Yan also performed a flat support on the spot, highlighting the results of her fitness for more than a month, reflecting the health and hard work of contemporary women.
  
  Outdoor sunshine and green grass, Liu Yan awakened his lazy body in the early morning with healthy exercise. This photo is different from the past. There is no sexy and enchanting pose, no cold and tempting eyes, Liu Yan shows more confidence and firmness, and unremitting pursuit of life. This time, Liu Yan shows his good figure that he has been exercising for a long time to the public, and also shows the fledgling vest line and demonstrates the standard movement of flat support, which is comparable to professionals.
  
  It is reported that Liu Yan has only been in fitness for more than a month, but she has already mentioned her admiration for fitness in several programs. She said: "There are many things in the world that are not necessarily rewarded for giving, such as love; but a good figure is really rewarded by giving a little bit. As long as you exercise scientifically and healthily, everyone can have a good figure!" Liu Yan does not slack off on fitness even if he has a busy schedule. Every time he arrives at the hotel, the first thing he does is to ask about the opening hours of the hotel gym and insist on going to the gym to exercise every day. This outdoor photo also confirms that Liu Yan’s efforts have paid off: after insisting on fitness, her already healthy and sexy body is more and more full and exquisite, and the front and back are raised, which is very enviable!
  
  With the end of the eleven-day holiday, everyone has chosen their own way of leisure. When we are still indulging in delicious food and sleeping in, Liu Yan is still busy with work. For Liu Yan, work is his life, but in the face of the public, he does not want girls to be "desperate Sanniang". Liu Yan said that work should be happy and always put health first. Liu Yan, who has a thriving career, does not value his reputation very much. On the contrary, he is happy to settle down and cherish the current life. Even if his work is busy, Liu Yan will take time to exercise and accompany his family. Liu Yan’s positivity, optimism and filial piety towards life have also become an example for young people to learn from. The following is an exclusive interview with Liu Yan:
  
  Reporter: You recently posted a Weibo saying: "Recently, I have been exercising, and I have been hoping that in the near future, I will have someone fishing line to eat a delicious dinner. With a guilty mood, I went to the gym to practice hard for an hour and a half, and then I was hungry. Now I just finished a bowl of noodles and drank 300ml of Coke. What can you do to save me?"
  
  Liu Yan: I later figured out that you can consume as much as you eat, that is, after you eat, you still have to pay the price in the morning, to consume calorie, or to do 30 minutes of aerobic and more than 30 minutes of anaerobic training.
  
  Reporter: Sounds so professional, aerobic and anaerobic, so Muse’s fitness plan is to lose food and find balance that day.
  
  Liu Yan: I’m okay, I’m not that gluttonous. I just eat when I’m really hungry, otherwise I can’t sleep, and sometimes I do.
  
  Reporter: But in fact, many girls find it difficult to maintain fitness and lose weight. So do you think it’s easy to lose weight, or do you think it’s easy to love you for a lifetime?
  
  Liu Yan: Wake up, it’s impossible to love you for the rest of your life. But losing weight can be successful, and it must be possible. Slimming down and then getting fit is an investment in your body, and it is the most effective investment. No amount of investment in career, love, or marriage may have the perfect return.
  
  Reporter: Female friends must listen carefully, preferably then take notes.
  
  Liu Yan: No, it’s useless, they still want to eat whatever they want. I have a lot of ladies who eat, "Oh, I’m so annoyed!" Then continue to eat, basking in Moments every day, all delicious food.
  
  Reporter: So it’s always tomorrow that I have to lose weight?
  
  Liu Yan: Unless you are stimulated, you will really lose weight. I was stimulated because Yuan Shanshan showed the vest line, because we are all in "Pancake Man". I think she can do it, and in more than a month of silence, I should be able to do it too.
  
  Reporter: Then, did you persevere?
  
  Liu Yan: The vest line is a little bit, and then I want to show it when the mermaid line comes out. The mermaid line is super difficult.


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In 2023, the first adjustment of domestic oil prices will rise; Will there be a wave of price increases for mainstream car companies early next year?

1. In 2023, the first adjustment of domestic oil prices will rise.

According to the domestic refined oil price adjustment rules, a new round of refined oil retail price limit adjustment window will open at 24: 00 on January 3, 2023. As of December 27th, on the 6th working day, with reference to the crude oil change rate of 4.87%, it is predicted that gasoline and diesel will be raised by 275 yuan/ton, and after conversion, it will be raised by 0.21-0.24 yuan/liter. At present, the 4 cents that fell only last week has increased by half. According to this calculation, it will cost about 10.5-12 yuan to fill a tank with a capacity of 50L.

The date of price adjustment (24: 00 on January 3) is getting closer and closer, and downward adjustment is impossible. Oil prices will usher in the "first price increase" in 2023, and riders can refuel in advance.

2. Will there be a price hike for mainstream car companies early next year?

In order to seize the last wave of policy dividends, a group of new energy vehicle companies launched an unprecedented limited-time insured promotion war when the "state subsidy" entered the countdown. According to incomplete statistics, since November, more than 20 car companies have successively introduced time-limited insurance policies: some car companies have adopted the method of "locking orders before the year, paying a deposit and enjoying state subsidies in 2022", while others have played a combination boxing scheme of "insurance within the year+price increase after the year". Among them, BYD, which has completed the annual sales target of 1.5 million vehicles ahead of schedule, took the lead in launching the "first shot" of price increase.

In the price increase statements of various car companies, "the subsidy policy for the purchase of new energy vehicles will be terminated on December 31, 2022, and the countries that have licensed vehicles will no longer give subsidies" and "the prices of major raw materials such as batteries continue to rise sharply" are two essential reasons. In recent years, the continuous high sales of new energy vehicles directly boosted the growth of lithium battery loading. However, the explosive growth of terminal demand has caused the price of lithium material, which is an important raw material for vehicle power batteries, to soar. From the low price of 41,000 yuan/ton in June 2020 to the high price of 537,500 yuan/ton on October 18, 2022, the price of battery-grade lithium carbonate rose by more than 12 times, up by more than 8 times compared with the beginning of last year.

According to the analysis of Cui Dongshu, secretary-general of the Association, the net profit rate of lithium mine business of leading enterprises is around 70% this year, and the profit rate of power battery enterprises is around 8%, but the profit rate of vehicle enterprises is only around 5%. Obviously, the rising prices of raw materials have directly squeezed the profits of car companies. Therefore, in the context of the withdrawal of "state subsidy", I am afraid that more new energy vehicle companies will join the price increase camp in 2023.

3. Weimar Automobile was applied for freezing property.

Weimar Automobile, once one of the "Four Little Dragons", a new force to build cars, is living in the dilemma of "lack of money". From the aggravation of losses to internal salary reduction, from the power lock-up storm to the decline in sales, coupled with the IPO being blocked and patent compensation … Weimar Automobile was particularly cold this winter, but unfortunately it did not stop there.

Recently, Anji Zhixing Logistics Co., Ltd. and Weimar New Energy Automobile Sales (Shanghai) Co., Ltd. and Weimar Automobile Technology Group Co., Ltd. made public the non-litigation preservation review ruling. According to the documents, the applicant Anji Zhixing Logistics Company requested the court to seal up and freeze the property of the respondent Weimar Company and Weimar Company worth 76.52 million yuan. The court held that Anji Zhixing Logistics Company’s application was in compliance with the law and was ruled to be executed.

However, it is noteworthy that Weimar Automotive Technology (Sichuan) Co., Ltd. has recently undergone a number of industrial and commercial changes, with its registered capital increased from 170 million yuan to 520 million yuan, its legal representative, executive director and manager changed from Freeman Shen to Wei Wei, and Mianyang Anzhou Investment Holding Group Co., Ltd. became the new shareholder of the company. I wonder if the blessing of the state-owned party will bring a new situation to Weimar Automobile?

4. Or introduce new models, and expose the product planning of GAC Toyota.

On December 21st, the fifth plant of GAC Toyota New Energy Vehicle was officially put into operation, with an annual production capacity of 200,000 vehicles. Then on December 26th, GAC Toyota officially reached the milestone of annual output of 1 million units. A few days ago, some domestic media exposed the production plan of the fifth factory. The 200,000 new cars in the new factory are all new energy products. In addition to the confirmed pure electric medium-sized SUV bZ4X, there will be brand-new SUVs and MPV models.

According to Toyota’s recent product planning, the SUV model may be the Grand Highlander which will be launched in February next year. The MPV model is still mysterious, because there is no pure electric MPV product in Toyota’s planning. In addition, the sixth plant of GAC Toyota may also be planned, and it is expected to start construction in 2023 and officially put into production in 2025.

5. Land Rover Defender Special Edition sold 898,000, and 130 pre-sold 1.198 million.

2023 is the 75th anniversary of the Land Rover brand. To celebrate this milestone, Land Rover launched the legendary version of the 75th anniversary of Defender, and the prices of the two models were 898,000 yuan and 958,000 yuan respectively. This car continues the design of the ordinary version and introduces the iconic Grassmill green to commemorate the Land Rover Series I launched in 1948.

At the same time, the Guardian 130 also started the pre-sale, offering two models with optional extended light kit and off-road kit, with a pre-sale price of 1.198 million yuan. The new car can be regarded as an extended version of the 110, with a length of 5100mm and a wheelbase of 3022mm, and an eight-seat layout of 2+3+3 is adopted in the car. The power is equipped with a power combination of 3.0T six-cylinder double supercharged engine and +48V light mixing.

6. Starway Eta Ursae Majoris made its debut and started blind booking.

Star Road Eta Ursae Majoris officially appeared and opened a blind subscription, with a price range of 170,000-220,000 yuan. The new car is based on Starway M3X Mars Architecture 2.0, with a length of 4781mm and a wheelbase of 2815mm, and is positioned as a medium-sized SUV. In terms of appearance, the grid with borderless style, the through LED strip and the dot-matrix light groups in the fog lights on both sides increase the recognition of the whole vehicle. From the side of the car body, a sporty coupe SUV shape is adopted. A large number of horizontal lines are used at the rear of the car, and the penetrating taillights further stretch the visual width of the tail.

The interior design is simple and fashionable, equipped with a 24.6-inch curved dual screen, built-in Qualcomm 8155 intelligent cockpit chip and Horizon J3 driver-assisted chip, which supports functions such as WHUD, ARHUD and 50W mobile phone charging. The power is equipped with a 2.0T engine and matched with a 7-speed dual-clutch gearbox.

7. Weilai will sell more than Lexus next year.

Li Bin, the founder and chairman of Weilai, said in an exclusive interview with the media in Weilai, 2022 that 2023 will be the year when the sales of the second-generation platform will be released, and three new cars will be released next year. It is expected that the overall sales potential of the second-generation platform will be seen in the fourth quarter of next year. The internal sales target for next year is to exceed the sales of Lexus fuel vehicles. Qin Lihong, president of Weilai, said that there was "little pressure" to achieve this goal.

The data shows that from January to November this year, Weilai Automobile delivered a total of 106,700 new cars. Lexus’s performance has declined this year, with a cumulative sales volume of 168,600 vehicles from January to November. There is a gap of more than 60,000 vehicles between them. Judging from the sales volume of 227,000 vehicles of Lexus in China in 2021, the sales volume of Weilai Automobile will reach 19,000 vehicles at least every month. Weilai has obvious advantages among competitors at the same level, and has attracted a large number of loyal fans. As for whether Li Bin’s statement that "the sales volume will definitely exceed the sales volume of Lexus fuel vehicles next year" can be achieved, we may wish to wait and see.

8. Two-door and four-seat layout, Geely Panda mini will be unveiled soon.

We learned from the official that Geely Panda mini will be unveiled at the Guangzhou Auto Show, which will open on December 30th. As a brand-new micro electric vehicle, the new car is small and cute, and it is more cute with a round headlight group. In terms of size, the length of the car is 3065mm, the wheelbase is 2015mm, and the layout of two doors and four seats is adopted. According to the application information, the car will be equipped with a 30kW motor and a lithium iron phosphate battery provided by Guoxuan Hi-Tech, with a pure electric cruising range of about 200 kilometers.

The market segment of mini pure trams has become another strategic goal of various car companies. As for whether Geely Panda Mini can be recognized by the market, it depends on whether it can match the price range accepted by consumers.

"Voyager" made its debut, and Jetway firmly implemented the "Travel+"strategy.

  Yin Tongyue emphasized that "Jietu’s development path is the concentrated embodiment of Chery’s strategy, and it is the undertaker, innovator and breakthrough. It represents the determination and practice of the Group to open up user thinking and Internet thinking, and contributes irreplaceable’ ecological power’ to the development of the Group." Li Xueyong said, "Jietu has firmly implemented the’ Travel+’strategy, and has not changed its original intention along the way, constantly expanding the’ Travel+’ecosystem and enriching the’ Travel+’products, which has brought more surprises and joy to users during their travels, broadened the boundaries and horizons of Jietu and provided more development possibilities."

  As a brand-new product in the era of "Travel+"2.0, "Traveler" embodies Jietu Automobile’s profound understanding and insight into user groups, fully considers the travel needs of users in multiple scenarios, focuses on free and comfortable travel experience, redefines unruly and free travel life with the core of science and technology, and tries to open up a new blue ocean in the global automobile market.

  "Jietu’s development path is the concentrated embodiment of Chery’s strategy, and it is the undertaker, innovator and breakthrough. It represents the determination and practice of the Group to open up user thinking and Internet thinking, and contributes irreplaceable’ ecological power’ to the development of the Group." At the Second Travel+Conference of Jietu Automobile held yesterday (March 1st), Yin Tongyue, Chairman of Chery Holding Group, stressed that "as one of the’ double mainstream’ brands of Chery Group, Jietu Automobile should continue to strengthen users’ thinking, and continue to innovate in key areas such as products, marketing, ecology and services to create an upward pyramid."

Photo courtesy of Yin Tongyue, Chairman of Chery Holding Group  

  At the press conference, Jietu Traveler made its debut. As a brand-new product in the era of "Travel+"2.0, Jetway Traveler was designed by former Porsche design director Hakan Saracoglu, focusing on free and comfortable travel experience, redefining unruly and free travel life with the core of science and technology, fully considering the travel needs of users in multiple scenarios, and boldly trying and exploring to open up a new blue ocean in the global automobile market.

Photo courtesy of Jietu "Traveler" Enterprise

  Jietu brand has been firmly on the road of "travel+"since its release, which is also the foundation for its future travel. Li Xueyong, general manager of Jietu Automobile, said, "Jietu firmly implements the strategy of" Travel+",and has not changed its original intention along the way, constantly expanding the" Travel+"ecosystem and enriching the" Travel+"products, bringing more surprises and joys to users during their travel, broadening the boundaries and horizons of Jietu and providing more development possibilities."

  

Photo courtesy of Li Xueyong, general manager of Jietu Automobile.  

  By integrating well-known domestic tourism resources and providing value-added rights for users’ travel, Jetway Automobile fully focuses on users’ travel needs. It is understood that Jietu Automobile has joined forces with 80+ ecological partners to create 100+ rights and interests, covering more than 100 cities across the country.

  At the event site, Jietu Auto and Eco-Alliance partners brought users exclusive value-added rights and interests belonging to Jietu users, including the Jietu rights and interests plan. A total of 9,217 hotels in the national 30+ hotel brand matrix have a minimum of 20% discount, and more than 10 value-added rights and interests; Jietu travel plan, 50% off the national 5A scenic spots, so that users can love to travel, go to travel, start a new journey and enjoy travel. Relevant rights and interests will be officially launched during the spring equinox on March 21, when users can receive corresponding benefits in Jetway APP.

  Focusing on users and experiences, we actively expand a new chapter in the "Travel+"strategy, and Jietu Automobile adheres to the positioning of the "Travel+"travel eco-leading brand to achieve leap-forward development. Even in the face of the impact of uncertain factors such as the epidemic, the sales volume of Jetway has continued to grow. The data shows that during the period from 2019 to 2022, the sales volume of Jietu Automobile was 138,000, 127,000, 154,000 and 180,000 respectively.

  

Photo courtesy of Zhang Chunwei, General Manager of Jietu Automobile Marketing Company  

  Zhang Chunwei, general manager of Jietu Automobile Marketing Company, said confidently, "In the past five years, Jietu Automobile has gained the choice and trust of 660,000 car owners and 23.81 million fans. Because of the support of users, Jietu Automobile has created a record of the growth rate of its own SUV and has the speed of Jietu that makes all Jietu people proud. In 2022, the total sales volume of Jietu ranked first in the 7-seat SUV with independent fuel. "

  Focusing on the "traveler" who made his debut this time, the new car embodies Jetway’s deep understanding and insight into the user community. In appearance, "Voyager" combines the design language of "vertical and horizontal way" with the concept of "travel+",and the posture of the whole vehicle is vigorous, with sharp lines and full profile coexisting. The central control panel in the interior is angular, simple and powerful. The combination of 15.6-inch central control panel and 10.25-inch instrument panel, and the leapfrog configuration such as suede seat and crystal bumper further enhance the luxury of the whole vehicle.

  

Photo courtesy of Jietu "Traveler" internal enterprise  

  In terms of intelligent driving, healthy cockpit and ecological services, Jetway "Voyager" is equipped with XWD intelligent four-wheel drive+double lock, 8155 intelligent cockpit and 2.0TGDI Kunpeng Power, creating a 5-year healthy cockpit environment, and launching 20+ "Travel+"ecological products to realize travel camping, travel leisure and entertainment. (China Economic Net reporter Wang Yueyue)