Notice of Guangdong Provincial Emergency Management Department, Guangdong Provincial Public Security Department, Guangdong Provincial Department of Transportation and Guangdong Provincial Market Super

Guangdong Provincial Emergency Management Department Guangdong Provincial Public Security Department Guangdong Province

Guangdong Provincial Market Supervision Administration of the Department of Transportation

Issued the "Intelligent Monitoring Data of Guangdong Road Transport Vehicles"

Notice of the Comprehensive Application Management Measures (Trial)

Guangdong Emergency Regulation [2021] No.3

At all levels, emergency management bureaus, public security bureaus, transportation bureaus and market supervision bureaus are listed:

　　In order to effectively play the positive role of intelligent monitoring data of road transport vehicles in monitoring and early warning, situation analysis and prevention of major safety risks, and strengthen the dynamic safety supervision and management of road transport vehicles, According to relevant laws, regulations and rules, such as the Law of People’s Republic of China (PRC) on Work Safety, Regulations for the Implementation of the Law of the People’s Republic of China on Road Traffic Safety, Regulations of the People’s Republic of China on Road Transportation, Measures for the Dynamic Supervision and Management of Road Transport Vehicles (Order No.55 of the Ministry of Transport, 2016), Guangdong Provincial Emergency Management Department, Guangdong Provincial Public Security Department, Guangdong Provincial Department of Transportation and Guangdong Provincial Market Supervision Administration have formulated the Measures for the Comprehensive Application and Management of Intelligent Monitoring Data of Road Transport Vehicles in Guangdong Province (for Trial Implementation) It is issued to you, please follow it.

Guangdong Provincial Emergency Management Department

Guangdong Provincial Public Security Department

Guangdong Provincial Department of Transportation

Guangdong province market supervision management bureau

May 7, 2021

Intelligent monitoring data of road transport vehicles in Guangdong Province

Measures for the administration of comprehensive application (for Trial Implementation)

Chapter I General Provisions

　　the first　In order to give full play to the positive role of intelligent monitoring data of road transport vehicles in monitoring and early warning, situation analysis and prevention of major safety risks, and strengthen the dynamic safety supervision and management of road transport vehicles, these measures are formulated in accordance with relevant laws, regulations, regulations of the People’s Republic of China on Road Traffic Safety, Measures of the People’s Republic of China on Dynamic Supervision and Management of Road Transport Vehicles (Ministry of Transport Order No.55 of 2016) and other regulations.

　　the second　These Measures shall apply to the collection, analysis and application of intelligent monitoring data of road transport vehicles and related safety supervision and management activities.

　　Article　The term "road transport vehicles" as mentioned in these Measures includes passenger cars, dangerous goods transport vehicles, semi-trailer tractors and heavy trucks (ordinary freight vehicles with a total mass of 12 tons or more) used for road operation.

　　Article 4　The term "intelligent monitoring data" as mentioned in these Measures includes data such as satellite positioning dynamic monitoring of road transport vehicles, intelligent video monitoring, electronic waybill of dangerous goods, traffic violations and disposal.

　　Satellite positioning devices installed on road transport vehicles shall meet the requirements of the Measures for Dynamic Supervision and Management of Road Transport Vehicles and relevant regulations, and intelligent video monitoring devices shall meet the technical standards for intelligent video monitoring devices formulated by the Provincial Department of Transportation.

　　Article 5　Departments (institutions) such as public security, transportation (road transport management), emergency management, market supervision, government service data management, and bank insurance supervision and management have established a working mechanism of intelligent monitoring data collection, interactive sharing, application, supervision and management risk consultation and judgment, and applied intelligent monitoring data according to legal duties to jointly supervise and manage road transport enterprises (including self-employed households, the same below), vehicles and drivers, effectively preventing major security risks.

Chapter II Data Collection

　　Article 6　Provincial Public Security Department, Department of Transportation, Emergency Management Department, Market Supervision Administration and other departments’ data on the road transport vehicle monitoring and supervision platform or system should be collected through the government big data center of the provincial government service data management bureau to realize real-time interactive sharing.

　　Article 7　The Provincial Emergency Management Department is responsible for taking the lead in building a vehicle intelligent monitoring and early warning fusion platform (hereinafter referred to as the fusion platform) in conjunction with the Provincial Public Security Department, the Transportation Department, the Market Supervision Administration, the Government Service Data Administration and other departments, and deploying it to the corresponding provincial, municipal and county-level departments (institutions) for application; Through the integration platform, the data of public security, transportation, market supervision and other departments about basic information of transportation enterprises and vehicles, satellite positioning dynamic monitoring alarm and disposal, intelligent video monitoring alarm and disposal, vehicle violation, traffic violation and electronic waybill, vehicle pressure tank registration and detection are collected and integrated, and the road transportation enterprises, vehicles, drivers and drivers and regional security risks are comprehensively analyzed, and the security risk analysis data are shared interactively.

　　Article 8　The provincial public security department is responsible for the construction of vehicle dynamic supervision and early warning information service system (hereinafter referred to as early warning information service system), which is deployed to the traffic management departments of provincial, municipal and county public security organs for three-level application; Formulate management measures for system application, and establish alarm disposal rules for vehicle dynamic supervision information and grading assessment notification system; Interactive sharing of vehicle satellite positioning dynamic monitoring, alarm and disposal, vehicle violations, traffic accidents and other data; Receive data related to vehicle safety risk analysis of the fusion platform, alarm and disposal information data of the intelligent supervision system of the Provincial Department of Transportation, and satellite positioning monitoring data of road transport vehicles running within the province pushed by the transportation departments (including the Communication Information Center of the Ministry of Transportation and the Provincial Department of Transportation, etc.), and timely dispose of and feed back the result information to the fusion platform according to their duties.

　　Article 9　The Provincial Department of Transportation is responsible for the construction of the intelligent vehicle supervision system (hereinafter referred to as the intelligent supervision system) and the electronic waybill system for dangerous goods, which are deployed to the provincial, city and county road transport management institutions and road transport enterprises at four levels; Formulate management measures for system application, and establish alarm disposal rules and grading assessment notification system for vehicle intelligent video surveillance information; Interactive sharing of basic information of road transport enterprises and vehicles, intelligent video monitoring, alarm and disposal of local road transport vehicles, traffic violations and electronic waybills; Receive information and data on vehicle safety risk analysis, dynamic supervision, early warning and disposal of the provincial public security department of the fusion platform, and timely dispose of and feed back the result information to the fusion platform according to their duties.

　　Article 10　Provincial Market Supervision Administration is responsible for sharing and providing registration and testing data of pressure-bearing tanks of road transport vehicles, and receiving application safety risk analysis data.

　　Article 11　The Provincial Government Service Data Management Bureau is responsible for guiding the construction of information systems related to road transport vehicle safety management, providing necessary resources and services, and realizing the sharing and synchronization of monitoring, supervision and risk analysis data among departments through the government big data center and "Guangdong Government Easy".

　　Article 12　Guangdong Supervision Bureau of the Bank of China Insurance Regulatory Commission shall guide insurance institutions to apply intelligent monitoring data according to law, evaluate and analyze the safety risks of road transport enterprises and vehicles, and gradually optimize the formation mechanism of insurance rates for road transport vehicles.

　　Article 13　Road transport enterprises are responsible for the installation and use of satellite positioning and intelligent video monitoring and alarm devices for their road transport vehicles in accordance with the relevant technical standards of the state and Guangdong Province, so as to ensure that the vehicle operation data is uploaded to the intelligent supervision system in real time and effectively.

　　Article 14　Encourage foreign dangerous goods transport vehicles that have been engaged in dangerous goods business activities in Guangdong (the starting and ending points of transport routes are all in Guangdong) for more than one month, install and use intelligent video monitoring and alarm devices that meet the standards with reference to the requirements of these Measures, and upload the intelligent video monitoring and alarm data to the monitoring platform of qualified third-party dynamic monitoring institutions (hereinafter referred to as "third-party institutions") in Guangdong in real time.

Chapter III Data Application

　　Article 15　The Provincial Emergency Management Department takes the lead in formulating risk grading standards. Based on the data of satellite positioning alarm and disposal, intelligent video monitoring alarm and disposal, vehicle violation and traffic violation, a risk analysis model is constructed to comprehensively evaluate the risk grades of road transport enterprises, vehicles and drivers, which are divided into four levels: red, orange, yellow and blue, with red as the highest level; Corresponding to major risks, major risks, general risks and low risks respectively.

　　Article 16　Public security organs at all levels take the intelligent monitoring data of road transport vehicles as the basis for law enforcement of road traffic violations in accordance with the relevant laws and regulations, and strengthen the road inspection and law enforcement of road transport vehicles and drivers.

　　Article 17　Transportation authorities at all levels shall, in accordance with the principle of classification and classification, strengthen the supervision and law enforcement of road transport enterprises, vehicles and drivers through the intelligent supervision system for real-time collection, classified disposal and classified management of intelligent monitoring and alarm and electronic waybill data. Comprehensive measures such as interview, law enforcement and punishment should be taken for high-risk road transport enterprises, vehicles and drivers to strengthen safety supervision.

　　Article 18　The fusion platform pushes the risk classification information of transportation enterprises and vehicles to road transportation enterprises and dangerous goods shippers such as dangerous chemicals production and operation, port operation, town gas operation, civil explosives, hazardous waste and so on (hereinafter referred to as "dangerous goods shippers") through the "Yueshangtong" APP and government short message platform.

　　Road transport enterprises and shippers of dangerous goods should use the "Guangdong Business Link" APP to sign the vehicle risk warning information in time, and truthfully fill in the feedback warning disposal situation.

　　Article 19　Shippers of dangerous goods should check the installation and use of satellite positioning, intelligent video monitoring devices and electronic waybills of dangerous goods by carriers and vehicles according to regulations when carrying out dangerous goods loading business, and carefully select road transport enterprises and vehicles with red risk levels.

　　Article 20　Insurance institutions can obtain intelligent monitoring data and risk analysis and evaluation data of insured vehicles through intelligent supervision system or fusion platform according to needs, establish and improve insurance insurance mechanism, adjust insurance rates according to regulations, and give full play to insurance risk prevention and control functions.

　　Article 21　Encourage all localities to use intelligent monitoring data to make statistical analysis of drivers’ safe driving mileage and carry out safe driving driver competitions.

Chapter IV Supervision and Administration

　　Article 22　Road transport enterprises are responsible for the application of intelligent monitoring data for road transport vehicles in their own units, and should be equipped with full-time monitoring personnel in accordance with regulations to carry out real-time monitoring and management of their vehicles and drivers’ operation process, and timely intervene and correct drivers’ unsafe driving behaviors; And carry out warning education or give corresponding treatment to drivers who violate the rules and regulations of road traffic or unsafe driving behavior according to their severity.

　　Article 23　A road transport enterprise may entrust a third party agency to dynamically monitor its road transport vehicles and drivers.

　　If a road transport enterprise entrusts a third party to dynamically monitor its road transport vehicles and drivers, it will not change the main responsibility of the road transport enterprise for dynamic monitoring.

　　Third-party institutions providing dynamic monitoring services shall monitor and manage the operation process of entrusted road transport vehicles and drivers in real time, and accept the supervision of local transportation authorities.

　　Article 24　Transportation authorities at all levels shall regularly supervise and assess the dynamic monitoring work of road transport enterprises and third-party institutions, the risk levels of road transport enterprises and their vehicles and drivers, and incorporate them into the quality and reputation assessment of enterprises as an important basis for the bidding and annual inspection of road transport enterprises. Specific assessment rules and disposal measures shall be formulated separately by the Provincial Department of Transportation.

　　Article 25　Vehicles that fail to install the satellite positioning alarm device as required, or have been installed but failed to display normally in the intelligent supervision system, shall be handled by the competent department of transportation according to the Measures for the Dynamic Supervision and Management of Road Transport Vehicles and other relevant regulations.

　　For road transport enterprises that fail to install and use intelligent video monitoring devices for their road transport vehicles in accordance with the regulations, the competent department of transportation shall carry out key supervision and inspection and deal with them according to relevant regulations.

　　Article 26　Intelligent monitoring data show that road transport enterprises, vehicles and drivers violate the relevant laws and regulations of transportation, and the transportation departments at or above the county level shall deal with them according to law.

　　Article 27　If the vehicle is not installed in accordance with the regulations, and the satellite positioning vehicle driving recorder and relevant intelligent monitoring information data prove that the driver of the road transport vehicle has violated the relevant laws and regulations on road traffic safety, the public security organ at or above the county level shall give warning education or administrative punishment according to law.

　　Article 28　Departments of industry and information technology, transportation, housing and urban-rural construction, ecological environment, emergency management, market supervision, etc. shall, when conducting safety supervision and inspection on relevant dangerous goods loaders according to their duties, urge them to strengthen the inspection of safety conditions for filling dangerous goods at the source, guide them to entrust transport vehicles with satellite positioning and intelligent video monitoring and alarm devices installed as required to load dangerous goods, and guide them to carefully select road transport enterprises and vehicles with red risk levels.

Chapter V Supplementary Provisions

　　Article 29　Encourage school buses, large engineering vehicles and other transport vehicles to install and use intelligent monitoring devices, and relevant safety supervision and management activities shall be implemented with reference to these measures.

　　Article 30　These Measures shall be interpreted by the Provincial Emergency Management Department in conjunction with the Provincial Public Security Department, the Department of Transportation and the Market Supervision Administration.

　　Article 31　These Measures shall come into force as of June 15, 2021 and shall be valid for 3 years.

National Health Commission reported the investigation and handling results of 16 cases of medical scientific research integrity.

　　On October 15th, the Department of Science, Technology and Education of National Health Commission reported the investigation and handling results of medical research integrity cases in some institutions.

　　1. The paper published by Xu Yanhua, the correspondent of Hubei Enshi Tujia and Miao Autonomous Prefecture Central Hospital, and Zhou Qiuyuan as the first author.According to the investigation of "Mir-221 Incidents Proliferation and Apology of Gaseous Cancer Cells Through Targeting SOCS 3", Zhou Qiuyuan, the first author of this paper, has academic misconduct in buying and selling data and fabricating the research process, while Xu Yanhua, the correspondent, has academic misconduct in improper signature. The relevant responsible persons shall be dealt with as follows:

　　1. Talk to the first author, Zhou Qiuyuan, about the integrity of scientific research; Informed criticism at the hospital weekly meeting; Not allowed to be promoted within five years, quit the young talent growth project of Enshi Central Hospital, and return the hospital awards obtained from this article; Withdraw the manuscript; Cancel the qualification of this year’s pre-evaluation model.

　　2. Talk to Xu Yanhua, the author of the communication, about the integrity of scientific research. informed criticism is not allowed to be promoted within one year, and he is disqualified from this year’s evaluation.

　　(Notification link: https://www.es9e.com/show-49-9232-1.html)

　　Two, Shandong Linyi Central Hospital Hou Shizhen as the first author, Cheng Ziming as the correspondent."Ailanthon exeters an anti-tumor function on the development of human lung cancer by up-regulating microRNA ‐ 195", after investigation, it was found that there was academic misconduct in buying and selling papers, and all the authors were not informed according to the standard procedures before submission. The relevant responsible personnel shall be treated as follows:

　　1. Admonish the first author, Hou Shizhen, with scientific integrity and instruct him to write a written examination; Informed criticism of the whole hospital; Cancel its participation in the 2020 annual evaluation, and the annual assessment shall not be determined as excellent; Cancel its qualification to declare scientific research projects, scientific research awards, scientific and technological achievements and scientific and technological talent plans within 6 years; Cancel its qualifications as a nominee or recommender, nominated or recommended person, evaluation expert, etc. within 6 years; Suspend its postgraduate tutor application qualification for 6 years; Ask him to contact the magazine to withdraw the manuscript within 30 days; A fine of 5000 yuan.

　　2. Talk to Cheng Ziming, the author of the communication, about the integrity of scientific research and instruct him to write a written examination; Informed criticism of the whole hospital; Cancel its participation in the 2020 annual evaluation, and the annual assessment shall not be determined as excellent; Cancel its qualification to declare scientific research projects, scientific research awards, scientific and technological achievements and scientific and technological talent plans within one year; Cancel its qualifications as a nominee or recommender, nominated or recommended person, evaluation expert, etc. within one year; Suspend its postgraduate tutor application qualification for 1 year; Ask him to contact the magazine to withdraw the manuscript within 30 days.

　　3. Admonishing conversation with other authors: Wang Wenling, Wang Xiangdong and Wu Yubing, informed criticism in the hospital.

　　(Notification link: https://www.lyszxyy.com.cn/Html/News/Articles/851.html)

　　Third, Jia Shuyu, the first author of Linyi Central Hospital, Shandong Province, and Zhang Fei, the correspondent, published a paper.“MicroRNA-210 protects against periodontitis through targeting HIF-3α and inhibiting p38MAPK/NF-κ After investigation, it was found that there was academic misconduct in the sale of papers, and all the authors were not informed according to the standard procedures before submission. The relevant responsible personnel shall be treated as follows:

　　1. Admonish the first author, Jia Shuyu, on scientific research integrity and instruct him to write a written examination; Informed criticism of the whole hospital; Cancel its participation in the 2020 annual evaluation, and the annual assessment shall not be determined as excellent; Cancel the qualification of scientific research projects, scientific research awards, scientific and technological achievements and scientific and technological talent plans within 5 years; Cancel its qualifications as a nominee or recommender, nominated or recommended person, evaluation expert, etc. within 5 years; Suspend its postgraduate tutor application qualification for 5 years; Ask him to contact the magazine to withdraw the manuscript within 30 days; A fine of 5000 yuan.

　　2. Admonish Zhang Fei, the author of the communication, about the integrity of scientific research and instruct him to write a written examination; Informed criticism of the whole hospital; Cancel its participation in the 2020 annual evaluation, and the annual assessment shall not be determined as excellent; Cancel its qualification to declare scientific research projects, scientific research awards, scientific and technological achievements and scientific and technological talent plans within one year; Cancel its qualifications as a nominee or recommender, nominated or recommended person, evaluation expert, etc. within one year; Suspend its postgraduate tutor application qualification for 1 year; Ask him to contact the magazine to withdraw the manuscript within 30 days.

　　3. Talking to other authors, Yang Ximei and Yang Xirong, about the integrity of scientific research, informed criticism in the hospital.

　　(Notification link: https://www.lyszxyy.com.cn/Html/News/Articles/851.html)

　　4. Qi Defeng, the first author of Linyi Central Hospital, Shandong Province, and Yu Fenghua, the correspondent, published a paper."Knock down of lncrna-H19 inhibitive cell viability, migration and invasion t while promotion via microRNA-143/runx2 axis in retinoblastoma", after investigation, it was found that there was academic misconduct in buying and selling papers, and all the authors were not informed according to the standard procedures before submission. The relevant responsible personnel shall be treated as follows:

　　1. Admonish the first author, Qi Defeng, on the integrity of scientific research and instruct him to write a written examination; Informed criticism of the whole hospital; Cancel its participation in the 2020 annual evaluation, and the annual assessment shall not be determined as excellent; Cancel the qualification of scientific research projects, scientific research awards, scientific and technological achievements and scientific and technological talent plans within 5 years; Cancel its qualifications as a nominee or recommender, nominated or recommended person, evaluation expert, etc. within 5 years; Suspend its postgraduate tutor application qualification for 5 years; Revoke his qualification to obtain the title of deputy chief physician by using scientific research dishonesty; Ask him to contact the magazine to withdraw the manuscript within 30 days; A fine of 5000 yuan.

　　2. Admonish Yu Fenghua, the author of the communication, about the integrity of scientific research and instruct him to write a written examination; Informed criticism of the whole hospital; Cancel its participation in the 2020 annual evaluation, and the annual assessment shall not be determined as excellent. Cancel its qualification to declare scientific research projects, scientific research awards, scientific and technological achievements and scientific and technological talent plans within 2 years; Cancel its qualifications as a nominee or recommender, nominated or recommended person, evaluation expert, etc. within 2 years; Suspend its postgraduate tutor application qualification for 2 years; Ask him to contact the magazine to withdraw the manuscript within 30 days.

　　3. Other author Wang Mingming is an employee of Qingdao Chengyang District People’s Hospital. Qingdao Chengyang District People’s Hospital gave Wang Mingming an admonishing talk on scientific research integrity, and cancelled the qualification of evaluating the first tree in 2020.

　　(Notification link: https://www.lyszxyy.com.cn/Html/News/Articles/851.html)

　　5. Xu Jian and Zhao Zhijuan, the first authors of Linyi Central Hospital, Shandong Province, published papers for communication authors."Ras-erk1/2 signaling participants in the progress of greenhouse cancer through reproducing Aurora-b-mediated H1.4 photoshoring at Ser 27" was found to be academic misconduct in the trading of papers, and all the authors were not informed according to the standard procedures before submission. The relevant responsible personnel shall be treated as follows:

　　1. Admonish the first author, Xu Jian, with scientific integrity and instruct him to write a written examination; Informed criticism of the whole hospital; Cancel its participation in the 2020 annual evaluation, and the annual assessment shall not be determined as excellent; Cancel the qualification of scientific research projects, scientific research awards, scientific and technological achievements and scientific and technological talent plans within 5 years; Cancel its qualifications as a nominee or recommender, nominated or recommended person, evaluation expert, etc. within 5 years; Suspend its postgraduate tutor application qualification for 5 years; Ask him to contact the magazine to withdraw the manuscript within 30 days; A fine of 5000 yuan.

　　2. Talk to Zhao Zhijuan, the author of the communication, about the integrity of scientific research and instruct him to write a written examination; Informed criticism of the whole hospital; Cancel its participation in the 2020 annual evaluation, and the annual assessment shall not be determined as excellent; Cancel its qualification to declare scientific research projects, scientific research awards, scientific and technological achievements and scientific and technological talent plans within one year; Cancel its qualifications as a nominee or recommender, nominated or recommended person, evaluation expert, etc. within one year; Suspend its postgraduate tutor application qualification for 1 year; Ask him to contact the magazine to withdraw the manuscript within 30 days.

　　3. Admonishing other authors Tian Feng, Chen Xingtian, Liu Zhaoxia and Wu Chuanxia: Honesty in Scientific Research, informed criticism in the hospital.

　　(Notification link: https://www.lyszxyy.com.cn/Html/News/Articles/851.html)

　　6. Papers published by Sun Shulun, the correspondent of the Sixth People’s Hospital of Qingdao, Shandong Province, and Yu Xue and Wang Yu as the first authors."Geniposide Plays Anti-Tumour Effects by Down-Regulation of MicroRNA-224 in HepG2 and Huh7cell Lines", after investigation, is an academic misconduct of writing papers instead of submitting them. The Sixth People’s Hospital of Qingdao dealt with Sun Shulun, the first author Yu Xue and Wang Yu, who tied for the first author, as follows: admonishing in scientific research integrity, informed criticism, canceling the qualifications of applying for or applying for scientific and technological projects (special projects, funds, etc.), scientific and technological awards, titles of scientific and technological talents and promotion of professional and technical positions within five years, canceling the membership of academic organizations such as societies, associations and research associations, and academic institutions such as academic and academic degree committees, and canceling the nomination within five years.

　　(Notification link: http://www.qdcrbyy.cn/news_view.aspx? id=A2A51B898355FB61）

　　7. Papers published by Qu Manqing of Qingdao Haici Medical Group as the correspondent and Zhang Xijun as the first author.After investigation, "Angelica Polycystic Alleviates Oxidative Response Damage in Ha Cat Cells Through Up-Regulation of Mir-126" was found to be academic misconduct such as tampering with data, fabricating research process and improper signature. The relevant responsible personnel shall be treated as follows:

　　1. Talk to Zhang Xijun, the first author, and Qu Manqing, the correspondent, about the integrity of scientific research. When informed criticism was made public in the hospital, he immediately contacted the magazine to withdraw the papers involved, and canceled the five-year qualification to apply for or declare scientific and technological projects, scientific and technological awards and titles of scientific and technological talents, and the five-year qualification to be promoted to professional and technical positions.

　　2. Admonish the second author Xue Hong, the third author Zhou Ping, the fourth author Liu Li, the fifth author Yu Jing and the sixth author Dai Pengfei: talk about scientific research integrity, make informed criticism public in the hospital, cancel the qualification of applying for or applying for the title of scientific and technological plan projects, scientific and technological awards and scientific and technological talents for one year, and cancel the qualification of promoting professional and technical positions for one year.

　　(Notification link: http://www.qdhaici.cn/news_detail/newsId=3380.html)

　　8. Papers published by Haici Medical Group in Qingdao, Shandong Province with Wang Haijing as the correspondent and Zou Jun as the first author.After investigation, "EU Xanthone inhibitions glycosis and triggers mitochondria-mediated abortion by targeting hexokinase 2 in epidemiological cancer" was found to have academic misconduct such as tampering with data, fabricating research process and improper signature. The relevant responsible personnel shall be treated as follows:

　　1. Talk to Zou Jun, the first author, about the integrity of scientific research, and make public informed criticism in the hospital, immediately contact the magazine to withdraw the papers involved, withdraw the scientific research awards, cancel the qualification of applying for or applying for the title of scientific and technological plan projects, scientific and technological awards and scientific and technological talents for five years, cancel the qualification of promoting professional and technical positions for five years, and cancel the deputy senior titles obtained therefrom.

　　2. Talk to the correspondent Wang Haijing: The integrity of scientific research admonishes him. When informed criticism is made public in the hospital, he immediately contacts the magazine to withdraw the papers involved, and cancels the five-year qualification of applying for or applying for scientific and technological projects, scientific and technological awards and titles of scientific and technological talents, and cancels the five-year qualification of professional and technical positions promotion.

　　3. Admonish the second author Wang Yamei, the fifth author Zheng Wenjian and the sixth author Gao Xi about the integrity of scientific research, make informed criticism public in the hospital, cancel the qualification of applying for or applying for the title of science and technology plan project, science and technology award and scientific and technological talent for one year, and cancel the qualification of professional and technical post promotion for one year.

　　4. The third author, Liu Mingdi, admonished him about scientific research integrity. informed criticism was made public in the hospital, and he was disqualified from applying for or applying for the title of science and technology projects, science and technology awards and scientific and technological talents for one year, from being promoted to professional and technical positions for one year, and from having intermediate titles.

　　(Notification link: http://www.qdhaici.cn/news_detail/newsId=3381.html)

　　9. Papers published by Li Yinghao, the correspondent of Qingdao Central Hospital in Shandong Province, and Yang Xiaoliang, the first author."Baicalen strains proliferation, migration, and invasion of human malignant cells by down-regulating colon cancer associated transcript-1" was found to be an academic misconduct of tampering with experimental data. The relevant responsible persons shall be dealt with as follows:

　　1. Talk to Li Yinghao, the author of the communication, about the integrity of scientific research, open informed criticism in the hospital, recover the article reward and ask him to withdraw the article from the magazine voluntarily, and cancel his five-year application for scientific research projects, scientific and technological awards, titles of scientific and technological talents and promotion qualifications.

　　2. Admonish the first author, Yang Xiaoliang, about the integrity of scientific research, make informed criticism public in the hospital, and cancel his five-year application for scientific research projects, scientific and technological awards, titles of scientific and technological talents and promotion qualifications.

　　3. Admonish the second author Jiang Jinjie and the third author Zhang Chunyan on the integrity of scientific research, make public informed criticism in the hospital, and cancel their qualifications for applying for scientific research projects, scientific and technological awards, titles of scientific and technological talents and promotion of professional titles for two years.

　　(Notification link: https://www.qdzxyy.com/xxdetail.aspx? id=2897&typeid=88 　 ）

　　Ten, Yang Zhigang, Henan Provincial People’s Hospital, as the correspondent and Li Xiaoliang as the first author."Silence of Meg 3 intensities lipolysaccharide-stimulated damage of human lung cells through modulating Mir-4262", after investigation, is an academic misconduct that a third party organization provides experimental pictures and experimental data (trading data). The relevant responsible persons shall be dealt with as follows:

　　1. Talk to the first author, Li Xiaoliang, about the integrity of scientific research. The whole hospital made informed criticism public, canceled the qualification of appraising and judging for five years, canceled the qualification of applying for graduate tutors or suspended the recruitment of graduate students for five years, canceled the qualification of applying for or applying for scientific and technological projects (special projects, funds, etc.), scientific and technological awards, titles of scientific and technological talents and promotion of professional and technical positions for five years, and withdrew the manuscript.

　　2. Admonish Yang Zhigang, the author of the communication, about the integrity of scientific research, and cancel the qualification of appraising and appraising in that year.

　　(Notification link: https://www.hnsrmyy.net/NewsDetail-32901.html)

　　Eleven, Henan Provincial People’s Hospital Cui Shuxian as the correspondent and Li Ling as the first author."Bai Calin Relieves TNF-alpha-evolved in Human Aortic Endothelial Cells by up-regulation of Mir-145", after investigation, is an academic misconduct that a third-party organization provides experimental pictures and experimental data (trading data) and submits them on its behalf. The relevant responsible persons shall be dealt with as follows:

　　1. Li Ling, the first author, admonished him on scientific research integrity. The whole hospital made informed criticism public, canceled the qualification of appraising and judging for five years, canceled the qualification of applying for graduate tutor or suspended the recruitment of graduate students for five years, canceled the qualification of applying for or applying for science and technology projects (special projects, funds, etc.), science and technology awards, titles of scientific and technological talents and promotion of professional and technical positions for five years, and withdrew the manuscript.

　　2. Talk to Cui Shuxian, the author of the communication, about the integrity of scientific research, and cancel the qualification of evaluation and evaluation in that year.

　　3. Admonishing other related authors: Liu Min, Lian Man and Wang Shanshan.

　　(Notification link: https://www.hnsrmyy.net/NewsDetail-32903.html)

　　12. Papers published by Shen Fei, a postgraduate with a professional degree in Nanjing Medical University in Jiangsu Province, as the first author.After investigation, it is found that "Amend balloon promotions in non-small cell lung cancer by modular cancerous inhibitor of PP2A" is an academic misconduct of forging and tampering with data, signing its name without the consent of the correspondent and other authors, and entrusting a third party to submit papers on its behalf.

　　1. Nanjing Medical University dealt with the relevant responsible personnel, revoked Shen Fei’s doctoral degree, and suspended Chen Yijiang, the correspondent of the First Affiliated Hospital, for three years.　

　　2. Jiangyin People’s Hospital, the first author’s work unit, gave Shen Fei an administrative warning, and informed criticism, the whole hospital, canceled the application or declaration of various science and technology projects and talent titles within five years, canceled the professional and technical positions and was promoted for five years.

　　(notification link: http://www.jsph.org.cn/jiaoxukeyan/keyan/keyanchengxin/2021-09-26/24087.html)

　　Thirteen, Jiangyin People’s Hospital of Jiangsu Province, Shaw Hospital affiliated to Nanjing Medical University, in-service doctoral students Fang Ming as the first author., the paper "Alpinum Soflavone Inhibit Tumour Growth and Metastasia in Papillary Thyroid Cancer via Up Regulating Mir ‐ 141 ‐ 3P" published in THE ANATOMICAL RECORD magazine, was found to have been submitted by the first author Fang Ming without permission, and there were academic misconduct such as forged mailbox and improper signature.

　　Jiangyin People’s Hospital and Nanjing Medical University have dealt with the relevant responsible persons as follows: the first author Fang Ming’s doctoral degree has been revoked, and his qualifications for applying for science and technology projects at all levels and promotion of professional and technical titles have been cancelled for 8 years (involving other academic misconduct, combined punishment); Suspension of tutor Liu Yu’s professional degree doctoral student recruitment qualification for 3 years.

　　(Notification link: http://www.nydsrrsh.com/kxjy/detail.aspx? mtt=4&mt=124&id=2178）

　　Fourteen. Papers published by Xu Fei, the former clinical laboratory of Wuxi Maternal and Child Health Hospital, Jiangsu Province, as the correspondent and Ding Zhongyang, the first author of Wuxi Hospital of Traditional Chinese Medicine.“Physcion 8-O-β -Glucopyranoside Prevents Hypoxia-Induced Epithelial-Mesenchymal Transition in Colored Cancer HCT 116 Cells by Modulating Emmprin ",after investigation, it was found that there was academic misconduct of entrusting a third party to write and vote for it. Xu Fei was sentenced to three years in prison for other economic cases in 2017, and Wuxi Maternal and Child Health Hospital dismissed him in 2018. Wuxi Hospital of Traditional Chinese Medicine dealt with Ding Zhongyang as follows: admonishing him in scientific research, recovering the scientific research awards, and canceling all kinds of scientific and technological projects (special projects, funds, etc.), titles of various talents and promotion of professional and technical positions for five years.

　　(Notification link: http://www.wxfuyou.com/keyanchengxin/kycx/4884.html)

　　15. Yu Haizhong of Nantong Traditional Chinese Medicine Hospital is the correspondent, Xiao Chunhong of Nantong Cancer Hospital is the co-correspondent, and Cao Hongyan of Nantong Traditional Chinese Medicine Hospital is the first.Papers published by the author "mir-129 reduces cddp resistance in greenhouse cancer cells by inhibiting map k3", after investigation, Xiao Chunhong, as a co-correspondent, has academic misconduct of illegally using the fund number "No.MS12017017-4" and tampering with data.

　　1. Nantong Cancer Hospital dealt with Xiao Chunhong, the correspondent, as follows: suspend the application for the qualification of financially supported science and technology projects (special projects, funds, etc.) for 8 years, and recover the relevant paper awards, informed criticism.

　　2. Nantong Traditional Chinese Medicine Hospital has made the following treatment for the relevant responsible persons:

　　(1) For the correspondent Yu Haizhong: informed criticism, withdraw the manuscript, cancel the qualification of applying for financially supported science and technology programs (special projects, funds, etc.) for 8 years (involving falsification of other papers, combined punishment), recover the one-time bonus of papers, rectify and strengthen the management of academic teams, and cancel the membership of academic committees.

　　(2) To the first author Cao Hongyan: informed criticism, withdraw the manuscript, recover the one-time bonus of the paper, admonish the scientific research integrity, rectify and strengthen the management of the academic team, and cancel the membership of the academic committee.

　　(Notification link: http://www.ntzlyy.cn/news/1211.html)

　　Sixteen, China Academy of Medical Sciences Peking Union Medical College Hospital Cui Yushang as the correspondent and Xu Xiaohui as the first author."MicroRNA-1246 inhibitive cell invasion and epigenetic transitional process by targeting CXCR4 in lung cancer cells" was found to be an academic misconduct of making false papers and pictures. The relevant responsible personnel shall be treated as follows:

　　1. For Cui Yushang, the author of the communication, he was disqualified from applying for science and technology projects (special projects, funds, etc.) for 5 years, and was disqualified from promoting his post title for 3 years, and was recorded in the scientific research integrity credit information system, and was punished by admonishing the scientific research integrity.

　　2. For Xu Xiaohui, the first author, the qualification for applying for science and technology programs (special projects, funds, etc.) was cancelled for 5 years, and the qualification for promoting professional titles was cancelled for 3 years, which was recorded in the scientific research credit information system and given a warning.

　　(Notification link: https://www.pumch.cn/detail/26885.html)

Ministry of Science and Technology： The most important thing in the use of research funds is that researchers strengthen self-discipline.

　　Today, the State Council held a press conference, and Minister of Science and Technology Wan Gang answered the question of science and technology funds.
　　Wan Gang said: Over the years, we have been studying and practicing how to use scientific research funds better, more in line with the law, and more to stimulate everyone’s enthusiasm, but we can’t misuse them illegally, which requires a balance. The most important thing is that researchers should strengthen self-discipline, and we should better serve researchers.
　　Last year, we focused on the implementation of the State Council’s No.11 document on strengthening the management of scientific research funds. First of all, all kinds of scientific research topics should be budgeted according to the nature of the topics. Financial funds need to be budgeted according to the national budget law, and there are differences in various fields, but the scientific research budget should be simplified as much as possible. For human funds, graduate students and external staff who participate in scientific research can support them in full in scientific research funds; For the personnel of the scientific research team, an indirect cost is specially listed, which can encourage their overtime contribution. For another example, scientific research projects are unpredictable, and the funds for materials and equipment can be adjusted according to the actual situation, and international exchanges, travel expenses and conference fees can be used together. On the one hand, the scientific research budget should be more in line with the law, on the other hand, we should consciously abide by the eight regulations and use every penny where it should be used. Perfecting the management of scientific research funds needs to be explored step by step. Therefore, in the whole process of scientific and technological system reform, we should listen to the opinions of scientific and technological personnel and understand their needs, so as to make good use of our scientific research funds, so as to make good use of every penny of taxpayers. On the other hand, we should let go of the value generated by the scientific and technological achievements of scientific and technological personnel used in production, and the transformation method of scientific and technological achievements has done this. I have just introduced a lot to make their achievements more reflect social values, promote the development of productive forces and reflect their own values.
　　These two aspects are indispensable. Although a lot of work was done in the reform last year, it was only the beginning. Any reform deployment is one-point deployment and nine-point implementation, which requires us to spend great energy, constantly explore new experiences in the process of reform, and strive to satisfy the vast number of scientific and technological personnel.


Sweep and open the current page on your mobile phone.

Ministry of Industry and Information Technology： Support enterprises related to new energy vehicles in China to go abroad and invest and set up factories overseas.

CCTV News:On June 21st, the State Council held a routine briefing on policies to introduce the situation of promoting the high-quality development of new energy automobile industry. Xin Guobin, Vice Minister of the Ministry of Industry and Information Technology, said that in recent years, China has adhered to the path of green and low-carbon sustainable development, complied with the trend of industrial change, promoted technological innovation, popularization and application, and infrastructure construction as a whole, cultivated the world’s largest consumer group of new energy vehicles, vigorously promoted technological progress and industrial ecological construction, and provided practical experience and injected strong impetus into the development of the global new energy vehicle industry. In the process of industrial development, we have always adhered to the principles of openness, cooperation and win-win, and established good joint venture relations with relevant parties in the world. Major international multinational automobile companies have joint ventures in China. The Ministry of Industry and Information Technology will work with relevant departments to strengthen high-level open cooperation in the field of new energy vehicles so that scientific and technological innovations can better benefit people all over the world. There are several tasks that need to be further promoted:

First, deepen investment and technical cooperation. Welcome enterprises from all countries to invest in China, support enterprises from all countries to carry out various forms of cooperation with Chinese enterprises in the fields of solid-state batteries and autonomous driving, give full play to their respective advantages, jointly solve technical problems existing in industrial development, and accelerate the realization of technological breakthroughs and industrial applications. At the same time, we also support China enterprises to go abroad, invest and set up factories overseas, and take our advanced technology and products abroad, so that people in more countries can enjoy the fruits of scientific and technological progress.

The second is to promote the coordination of standards and regulations. Internationalized industries must have internationalization rules. It is necessary to play the role of the United Nations World Vehicle Regulations Coordination Forum and the International Organization for Standardization, speed up the formulation of relevant standards for new energy vehicles and intelligent networked vehicles, strengthen low-carbon development cooperation with relevant countries and regions, promote the formation of mutually recognized carbon emissions and carbon footprint accounting systems, and create a good environment for the application of innovative technologies. This aspect is very important.

The third is to jointly maintain the stability of the industrial chain supply chain. Adhere to the consensus of international innovation and global development, support enterprises in various countries to strengthen division of labor and efficient collaboration, promote the upstream and downstream of the industrial chain, promote the interconnection and efficient operation of resource elements and infrastructure, and further enhance the efficiency of global industrial chain supply chain governance.

Mid-Autumn Festival traditional handmade moon cakes are arranged on↘

Enjoy the moon and eat moon cakes.

It is Mid-Autumn Festival.

Traditional way of celebrating.

Although new fillings and new flavors of moon cakes emerge one after another.

Traditional moon cakes that can be made by hand are still deeply loved by consumers.

Because in the moon cakes with strong flavor and affection,

Have the taste of childhood memory.

At dawn, the reporter came to a moon cake workshop near the automobile city of Aleteng Xire town. The workers were already making Mid-Autumn moon cakes, which was a busy scene.

I saw that the workers cooperated with each other in division of labor, with tacit understanding. Every link was orderly, such as mixing flour, stuffing, pressing cakes, baking cakes, baking, oiling, cooling and packaging.

Wang Cuie is the person in charge of this workshop. She told reporters that every Mid-Autumn Festival, her family will make moon cakes half a month in advance, and start work at four o’clock every morning until eleven o’clock in the evening, making about 3,000 moon cakes every day.

▲ There are many flavors of moon cakes, such as five kernels, jujube paste and ghee. The newly baked moon cakes are soft and golden, which makes people drool!

Although there is no gorgeous packaging for handmade moon cakes, it is this simple, not fancy, but more fragrant feeling that satisfies many people’s nostalgic complex and tastes like childhood. Master Wang insisted on making moon cakes by hand for 15 years and took every process seriously, so as to keep the Mid-Autumn Festival in people’s memory.

A small cake is like chewing the moon, with crispness and pastry.

Round and fragrant moon cakes

It bears the sweet and beautiful memories of generations.

丨 Source: Published by Yijinhuoluo (Liu Jing, Su Na, Yang Xiaorui)

Editor: Han Jiaojiao Proofread: Yang Xiaorui

Audit: Ma Min

Ejinhoro released a long-term collection of manuscripts for the society, and invited readers and friends to contribute actively. E-mail: 3248054815@qq.com.

More news

Original title: "Mid-Autumn Festival traditional handmade moon cake arrangement ↘"

Read the original text

Looking for ＂taste＂ in the new observation of summer consumption, this ＂food strategy＂ leads the new trend.

　　(Poster production: Fang Jinyang)

　　Xinhua News Agency, Tianjin, July 22nd (Reporter Guo Fangda, Huang Jianglin) In the early morning, the city gradually woke up, but the northwest corner of Hongqiao District in Tianjin was already very busy. Many tourists dragging suitcases have lined up in a long queue, vying to appreciate the magical charm of "Tianjin cuisine".

　　Crispy pancake fruit makes people’s lips and teeth stay fragrant, and mellow crispy rice dishes make people’s mouths water. Delicious, salty and spicy, sweet and sour, bitter and hemp, and a variety of flavors converge on the tip of the tongue.

　　Create business cards: old flavor gathers new popularity

　　Sliced mung bean dough is palatable, poured with two spoonfuls of thick special sauce and decorated with coriander. Uncle Mu, the owner, divided by three times and five times, handed a bowl of authentic Tianjin crispy rice to the diners. "In the past, it was only for the neighborhood. In the past two years, the number of tourists from other places has gradually increased, and it is too busy."

　　Out of the subway station in the northwest corner of Tianjin, you will see a "food guide map". The northwest corner is named because it is located in the northwest corner of the old city of Tianjin. There are more than 200 merchants in the area, mainly engaged in food business.

　　Traditional food shops such as crispy rice, noodle tea and beef patties are marked one by one, and there is a description of the changes of old shops. Every day, diners from all over the world gather here to taste an authentic Tianjin breakfast.

　　On July 11, in the northwest corner of Hongqiao District, Tianjin, people walked past the food guide map in the northwest corner set at the entrance. Xinhua News Agency reporter Sun Fanyue photo

　　In recent years, Tianjin has been committed to building a number of consumer characteristic blocks, and many blocks represented by the northwest corner have continuously improved their service quality. In order to make citizens and tourists "eat and have fun", Hongqiao District has created a "Northwest Corner Special Food Map", with food coordinates, entry and exit locations and emergency shelters at a glance.

　　The changes of many shops in the northwest corner reflect the road of clustering and high-quality development of old flavor under the development trend of urban renewal. Today, the daily average number of tourists in the northwest corner can reach nearly 20 thousand.

　　In addition to the northwest corner, breakfast foods in all districts of Tianjin have a different taste. In order to highlight the characteristics of breakfast food in Tianjin and stimulate the new vitality of tourism consumption, Tianjin Culture and Tourism Bureau co-ordinates many special breakfast spots in the region and carefully organizes and draws the Breakfast Tianjin Tourism Map to guide tourists and citizens to cross the streets and find the authentic Tianjin flavor.

　　Technical empowerment: old brands play new tricks

　　Stepping on the stone road and looking at the high archway, the four golden characters of "hometown of Jinmen" stand out. Tianjin Ancient Culture Street, located in Nankai District, has always been a gathering place for food. Goubuli steamed stuffed bun, Erduoyan fried cake, Guifaxiang dough twists … … Nearly 100 famous Tianjin cultural symbols represent shops.

　　Walking along the street, Guifaxiang 18 th Street Mahua Store is not far away. Punching in Tianjin Twist is one of the "ritual feelings" of many tourists.

　　On July 18th, citizens visited Tianjin Ancient Culture Street. Xinhua News Agency reporter Zhao Zishuo photo

　　"The sales volume in the last month has increased by 40% to 50% year-on-year." The clerk told the reporter that with the advent of the summer tourism boom, the sales of local specialty foods also ushered in the peak season.

　　Tianjin Guifaxiang 18th Street Twist making technique has been selected into the list of representative projects of national intangible cultural heritage, and the old flavor has been passed down by craftsmen from generation to generation.

　　But the old taste does not mean the same. "Young people want fresh and exquisite new products." Zhao Zheng, deputy general manager of Tianjin Guifaxiang 18th Street Twist Food Co., Ltd., admits that in recent years, in order to keep up with the pace of young consumers, the company has spent a lot of brains.

　　From the small twist that is small and easy to carry, to the healthier sugar-benefiting twist and high-fiber twist, Guifaxiang 18th Street Twist, which was created by innovation, once again inspired the innovative taste in its bones when it was over 90 years old.

　　On June 8, at the Twist Cultural Center in 18th Street, Guifaxiang, Tianjin, the staff explained the history of making handmade twists. Xinhua News Agency reporter Sun Fanyue photo

　　In recent years, time-honored food enterprises have built a number of excellent products with both the flavor of the times and technical connotation around technological innovation.

　　"Let intelligent technology empower the production process, while retaining traditional characteristics, give it a new era connotation and attract the attention of a new generation of consumer groups." Xing Jianhua, secretary general of Tianjin Time-honored Association, said.

　　Innovative scene: the new concept of old food fusion

　　Before the meal, I extracted my identity from the blind box, interacted with the actors during the meal and became a "person in the play", and tasted Tianjin culture from the play and the plate. The "a good play" of Tianjin Impression City Old Wharf Restaurant recently attracted many guests.

　　"Integration is the key." Jing Wong, project manager of Tianjin North Performing Arts Group’s Business (Cultural Travel) Development Center, said, "We tell about Tianjin’s food culture in the form of drama, and many viewers are very much looking forward to what kind of food they will eat in the drama. At the same time, through the live with the actors ‘ Dragging ’ Diners can enjoy a feast of sight, hearing and taste. "

　　Nowadays, diversified consumer demand urges the integrated development of traditional food industry. Lv Jingwei, deputy director and associate researcher of the Institute of Digital Economy of Tianjin Academy of Social Sciences, said: "Breaking through the boundaries of different consumption patterns, such as eating, living, traveling, shopping and entertainment, and forming cross-border integration will not only bring about the increase in consumption scale, but also the optimization, upgrading and continuous extension of the cultural tourism industry chain."

　　The audience enjoyed the immersive food interactive drama "Old Pier Inside and Outside the Play". (Photo courtesy of the interviewee)

　　Around the five major sectors, such as "night taste and night taste", Tianjin launched a number of immersive, experiential and interactive consumption scenes in the summer to further release the consumption potential. More and more food enterprises also comply with the policy and take "integration" as the main theme of development.

　　"The business target for the first half of the year has been successfully completed." Liu Fang, deputy general manager of Guishunzhai Food Co., Ltd., a subsidiary of Tianjin Food Group, told the reporter that while traditional products such as furnace cakes and white cakes remain stable, enterprises will open up various consumption forms such as Guishunzhai Pastry Culture and History Museum.

　　"The museum shows more business ideas and historical evolution of time-honored brands, and innovatively introduces interactive business methods such as DIY production." Liu Fang said.

　　"We will ‘ Breakfast project ’ Implement the work of establishing Tianjin’s urban tourism brand, expand the tourism industry chain, and ‘ Accommodation, transportation, travel, shopping and entertainment ’ Such tourism elements are integrated into the food tourism route, creating a new scene of multi-cultural tourism consumption, stimulating new kinetic energy of cultural tourism, releasing new vitality of cultural tourism consumption, building Tianjin into a tourist-friendly tourist city and continuously expanding Tianjin’s attraction. " Zhang Jian, Party Secretary and Director of Tianjin Culture and Tourism Bureau, said.

Learn about HERE HD Live Maps and its working principle.

Original title: Learn about HERE HD Live Maps and its working principle.

[

According to foreign media reports, map technology has become an indispensable and important technology for self-driving vehicles. It is said that the high-precision real-time map (HD Live Map) provided by HERE has become a leader in this kind of system.

Introduction to HD Live Map

HD Live Map was introduced in early 2016 to show extremely detailed dynamic road conditions, so that the autonomous vehicle system can "see" the surrounding environment of the vehicle.

In February of this year, HERE announced that it would deploy this technology to a new generation of Mercedes-Benz self-driving vehicles, and its version is less complicated. At present, it has been deployed to the current Mercedes-Benz model and the upcoming A-class car.

HD Live Maps can store all the data collected by on-board sensors and retrieve them when needed. The map application upgrades the stored data and sends real-time map data to vehicles that need the data. It uses on-board sensors to see if HD Live Maps can distinguish lane divider.

The most important part of the system is the cloud, because all technologies are stored there, and the on-board systems of all vehicles also read data from there. Cloud platform makes the accuracy of regional map reach centimeter level, and when new information needs to be transmitted to vehicles, the map can be updated immediately.

All vehicles equipped with this system can realize workshop communication and share information, and inform each other of information changes in traffic and road signs.

principle of operation

HD Maps provides assistance for vehicles to understand the outside world (the surrounding environment of vehicles). According to the statement of HERE, the lane level accuracy has reached centimeter level, and the real-time information of the relevant road network along the established route can be sent to the vehicle.

For self-driving vehicles, this means that the path planning has been improved, far exceeding the amount that its on-board sensors can achieve. Usually, the on-board sensor can scan the surrounding environment within a radius of 100 meters. For a moving vehicle with a speed of 80 km/h, this is equivalent to a detection and response time of only 3 seconds.

This is why HERE HD Maps relies heavily on vehicle data sharing. The company said that if the vehicle sensor detects the speed limit sign and the speed limit is inconsistent with the data marked on the current map, the map will be updated accordingly. Then when other vehicles approach the same place, they can get the new information after rectification.

Besides users’ vehicles, the system can also extract data from other vehicles, road network sensors, motorcades and probes.

The information extracted from other vehicles can also be used in Predictive Powertrain Control, Curve Lighting, Beam Height Control, Road Sign Recognition, In-vehicle systems such as Intelligent Speed Assistance and Departure Warning can be used, which can be used for conventional vehicles and self-driving vehicles.

look into the future

HERE said that the company is cooperating with 10 car companies to test the application of HD Live Maps in self-driving vehicles. The company also cooperates with Mercedes-,and to promote the configuration of driver assistance systems for conventional driving vehicles.

]

Jiangsu government service management office city and county dynamics Changzhou’s first township government service flagship store went online.

Recently, the flagship store of government affairs service in Zhenglu Town, Tianning District, Changzhou City was put into trial operation. As the first flagship store of township government affairs service in the city, it expanded channels to provide 24-hour "non-closing" service for enterprises and the masses. Enterprises and the masses can enjoy the one-stop comprehensive service of "comprehensive inquiry, intelligent examination and approval, and cross-domain communication" just by logging into the flagship store of Zhenglu Town of Jiangsu Government Affairs Service Network.

After the renovation and upgrading of the flagship store in Zhenglu Town, the interface was completely renewed, and the head position was set with popular service navigation such as service, one-thing package, special column and government affairs hall, which provided enterprises and the masses with life-cycle and multi-dimensional convenient services.

It is more convenient to do it online. Excellent business services cover high-frequency issues related to enterprises, such as market access, examination and approval of engineering construction projects, application for site codes, employment recruitment, and policies for benefiting enterprises. Convenience service provides convenient livelihood services such as school district inquiry, provident fund inquiry, downloading of common forms, and medical insurance registration for urban and rural residents.

One thing is more worry-free. Market access is a matter of building a legal person’s whole life cycle from the start-up of market entities, tax payment, license application, employee recruitment, production and operation; One thing about people’s livelihood is to build a life-cycle service for natural persons from birth, employment, retirement and pension, and realize "one-stop" integrated services.

Through the platform, smarter. Special columns include cross-domain services, batch-by-batch services, code scanning services, online booking, credit inquiry, services for the elderly, and "impossible" reflection columns. The second-batch second-run column provides intelligent approval service without human intervention, which realizes automatic acceptance of approval items, intelligent review and automatic feedback of processing results. At the same time, it has opened up three channels: flagship store, "Sufu Office" app and government service self-service machine, which greatly facilitates the masses to do things.

Pay attention to details and be more intimate. Based on the needs of the elderly, the service column for the elderly provides common services for the elderly, such as treatment qualification certification, payment of pension for the elderly, and application for preferential treatment cards for the elderly. The font size of the service area for the elderly is enlarged and bold, and the interface is more refreshing, so that the elderly can share the digital bonus. Synchronize the online electronic map of the government affairs hall, provide accurate navigation services, publish service lists and special services, and refresh the number of people waiting in the hall in real time, making it more convenient for enterprises and the masses to do things.

In the next step, based on the needs of the people, Tianning District will strive to make data run more and the people run less errands, continuously improve the use experience of district-level and Zhenglu Town government service flagship stores, continue to expand the construction scope of flagship stores, and launch the handheld "Sufu Office" APP Tianning flagship store to realize the transformation of government service matters from "can be done" to "easy to do" and "quick to do".

Is the apple going to roll up？ Samsung predicts that Apple will launch folding screens in 2024, which will affect geometry.

　　Apple may also join the "folding screen battlefield".

　　According to media reports, recently, Samsung’s mobile business department revealed to its suppliers that Apple will join the folding screen field in 2024, but first it will be laptops and tablets, not smartphones. It is estimated that by 2025, the compound annual growth rate of the folding screen smartphone market will reach 80%.

　　At present, Apple has a strong dominance in the global high-end machine market, and domestic manufacturers have chosen folding screens as a breakthrough to enter the high-end. In the field of folding screens, Huawei, Samsung, vivo, Xiaomi and other manufacturers have also formed a competitive pattern.

　　Why did Apple choose to "sit tight" before? In the future, if it launches folding screen products, how will it affect the competitive landscape of the mobile phone industry?

　　Behind Samsung’s pre-judgment: Why is Apple’s folding screen slow?

　　Where did Samsung’s judgment about "Apple launched folding screen products in 2024" come from?

　　Guo Tianxiang, a senior analyst of IDC China, said in an interview that Samsung is more forecasting from the perspective of supply chain. There are also many rumors about Apple’s entry into the folding screen, and ultimately it depends on Apple’s own planning and product release.

　　Wang Peng, an associate professor at Renmin University of China and a researcher at the Beijing Academy of Social Sciences, told reporters that Samsung’s prediction that Apple will launch folding screen products is not "out of thin air". As one of the most important global brands in the mobile phone industry, it holds the news of many supply chain links, and this judgment must be made by integrating various sources.

　　In October this year, CCS Insight, an analysis company, also released an annual forecast report, saying that Apple may launch a foldable iPad first in 2024, instead of launching an iPhone with a folding screen first. It is expected that Apple will soon experiment with foldable technology.

　　In fact, at present, many Android manufacturers have launched folding screen mobile phones, and 2019 is called "the first year of folding screen mobile phones". For example, Samsung launched Galaxy Fold and Huawei launched Mate X that year.

　　Compared with Huawei, Samsung and other manufacturers, Apple’s layout progress in the field of folding screens is relatively slow. Why did Apple "sit still" before?

　　Guo Tianxiang believes that, in essence, the current folding screen mobile phone is still immature in terms of technology and ecology, and even the necessary usage scenarios are not clear. Moreover, the overall (user) base is still low, although the growth rate is relatively fast, but it is of little help to the current depressed mobile phone market. Therefore, for technologies that are not particularly mature, Apple will not be easily commercialized.

　　"As a global leader in science and technology, Apple has always been in a leading position in 3C products such as mobile phones. Generally speaking, Apple wants to lead a trend, not follow it. Apple should also focus on folding screen products in the early years, but due to various reasons such as technical reserves and user habits, it did not choose to make efforts in the field of folding screens in advance. " Wang Peng said.

　　It has soared 17 times in two years, and the folding screen has become the "growth pole" of mobile phones.

　　"Folding screen is the development direction of mobile phone screen in the future. We have seen similar scenes in some sci-fi movies and novels, similar to folding a newspaper in your hand and then putting it in your pocket. This kind of mobile phone is usually small in size, but it can be unfolded when needed. " Zhang Dexin, dean of Wenlv Innovation and Entrepreneurship Research Institute and expert of WRTO, told reporters.

　　At present, the folding screen has become the growth engine of the mobile phone industry under the "consumer electronics winter". According to DSCC data, in the first half of 2022, the global shipment of folding screen mobile phones was 3.69 million units, a year-on-year increase of 224%.

　　In the previous two years, the shipment of folding screen mobile phones has achieved an increase of nearly 17 times. According to CINNO Research data, the global shipment of folding screens was only 500,000 units in 2019, and it has reached about 8.9 million units by 2021.

　　The rapid growth of shipments reflects the importance attached by head phone manufacturers to folding screen technology. At present, domestic mobile phone manufacturers such as Huawei, Xiaomi, vivo, OPPO and Glory have made breakthroughs in the field of folding screens.

　　Why do folding screens become the "toon" in the eyes of these mobile phone manufacturers?

　　Guo Tianxiang believes that there are three reasons: First, the folding screen is the only market segment that maintains rapid growth in the downturn of the mobile phone industry; Secondly, in the case of serious product homogeneity, folding screen is one of the few products that can be differentiated, especially the differentiation of product appearance, which can attract consumers’ attention and desire to buy; Third, Apple will not launch related products in the short term, which is where Android manufacturers can compete with Apple in the current high-end route.

　　At present, in the field of folding screen mobile phones, Huawei has formed a competitive pattern of "leading the pack". According to IDC data, in the third quarter of 2022, Huawei accounted for 45% of the global market share of folding screen mobile phones, Samsung accounted for 22%, vivo and Xiaomi accounted for 12% and 9% respectively, and Glory also won 7% of the market.

　　So once Apple introduces folding screen products, what impact will it have on the competitive landscape of the industry?

　　Guo Tianxiang believes that the final shape of Apple’s folding screen is not yet known, so it is hard to say the future impact. However, judging from Apple’s brand power and ecological maturity, it will still have a certain impact on other manufacturers.

　　"Although Lenovo and ASUS now have folding screen computers, the penetration rate is lower than that of mobile phones, and the tablet is still not commercially available with folding screen products. Therefore, Apple is the first to enter these two areas, and it may be less competitive. From the perspective of mobile phones, since most other brands already have certain first-Mover advantages, the impact on Apple after entering will be relatively small. " Guo Tianxiang said.

　　According to the forecast of CINNO Research, by 2025, the global sales of folding screens are expected to reach 57.4 million units, with a growth rate of 54.09% from 2022 to 2025.

　　How to achieve the above growth? Guo Tianxiang said that in the short term, the direction of mobile phone manufacturers is converging, and they all want to promote popularization by lowering prices, so that more consumers can accept folding screen mobile phones. For example, he said that moto’s razr 2022 had already hit the price of folding screen mobile phones below 6,000 yuan. Now Huawei is following up, and the subsequent OPPO Flip models should also be in this price range.

　　"Samsung, Huawei, OPPO or other manufacturers in the future, everyone’s idea is that the Fold model will continue to maintain a high price range, with a relatively high technical level, maintain its impact on the high-end market, and establish its own brand image. The Flip model plays the role of price detection, popularization and volume, so that more consumers can accept the form of folding screen, and even some brands that take the cost-effective route will lower the price in the future. " Guo Tianxiang said.

　　Guo Tianxiang is optimistic about the long-term prospects of folding screen mobile phones. He said that in the long run, with the maturity of technology, the improvement of yield and the increase of participants, the folding screen market will definitely be lower and lower in price, more accepted by consumers and more and more popular, and will be in a long-term growth state.

　　Apple’s self-developed baseband chip is frustrated and will still use Qualcomm chip

　　In fact, Apple’s technical exploration in these years is not limited to folding screens, but also covers self-developed 5G baseband chips.

　　However, on Wednesday, when Qualcomm released the financial report, he confirmed that Apple’s self-developed 5G baseband chip had encountered setbacks and the progress was not up to expectations. Qualcomm said that the company will continue to provide baseband chips for "the vast majority" of iPhone in 2023. According to the company’s original plan, only about 20% of 5G baseband chips will be provided for the new iPhone in 2023, and the remaining market share will be taken away by Apple’s self-developed baseband chips.

　　Chen Jia, an independent international strategy researcher, said in an interview: "Qualcomm’s third-quarter earnings report is a confirmation of the rumors that Apple’s baseband development has been blocked in recent two or three months. This means that Qualcomm X series products will be used in the next two to three years, that is, Apple iPhone 15 and iPhone 16 series, and the share of this product in the iPhone will remain at 100%. It is expected that Qualcomm will launch X75 series baseband, which is based on 4nm TSMC process and has higher energy efficiency ratio. "

　　Why does Apple want to develop its own 5G baseband chip? Chen Jia said that Apple’s self-developed baseband is in line with its overall SoC independent research and development strategy. As early as 2011, Apple adopted Qualcomm baseband for six years. After that, Apple increased the strategic layout of its self-developed SoC and switched to Intel chips from the perspective of integration efficiency and economy, so as to reduce its dependence on Qualcomm. In 2018, Apple Qualcomm was caught in a patent war, and the iPhone had to fully use Intel baseband plug-in to produce iPhone XS series products.

　　"However, the integration between Intel baseband and Apple’s self-developed SoC is relatively poor. This is almost one of the few major shortcomings of iPhone products in the current market. Apple deeply felt the drag of Intel baseband integration on the performance of the whole machine, and finally had to switch back to Qualcomm baseband. However, judging from the performance of recent generations of iPhone network tests, the integration of Qualcomm baseband with Apple’s SoC is still not good, which has become the biggest shortcoming in the powerful performance of Apple’s A-series self-developed SoC. Therefore, Apple is still seeking baseband complete self-research, which is almost the only feasible way to maximize the performance of Apple A series SoC. " Chen Jia said.

　　Then, why is the research and development strength as strong as Apple, and it will encounter setbacks in the research and development of 5G baseband chips?

　　Chen Jia said that Apple is not unable to design a 5G commercial baseband, but it has no way to make a mature baseband that can meet the demanding requirements of Apple’s iPhone series products. These are two concepts.

　　"As we all know, Apple iPhone has a very special design language and concept. Under the leading idea of pursuing extreme thinness, Apple’s mobile phone has squeezed the internal space to the extreme! As a result, Apple has never been able to plug in a larger capacity battery like an Android phone, and the requirements of Apple’s communication module in terms of area and volume energy consumption ratio are almost harsh. The widely circulated iPhone signal and battery problems come from this core. " Chen Jia said.

　　He also said that on Apple’s large-size product line, such as the communication version of the iPad, there are few signal and battery life problems, which fully shows that the space utilization problem of the iPhone is the root cause of a series of problems affecting the iPhone baseband.

　　Zhang Xiaorong, president of the Institute of Deep Science and Technology, also said in an interview that Apple’s "failure" was temporary. The failure may be due to the patent barrier set by Qualcomm, or it may be due to the technical complexity and insufficient time, which leads to the failure of field test. Over time, if Apple continues to promote the research and development of 5G baseband, the probability of success is very high.

　　It is understood that the manufacturers with strong strength in the field of 5G baseband chips are Qualcomm, Huawei, Samsung and MediaTek. In Mate 20 X(5G), Huawei’s first 5G mobile phone released in 2019, it was equipped with Kirin 980 processor and externally connected with Huawei’s self-developed Ba Long 5000 baseband chip.

　　However, Chen Jia believes that it is not an effective comparison to compare the powerful baseband in Huawei’s self-developed SoC with the frustration of Apple’s baseband research and development. Huawei and Apple have great differences in mobile phone design languages, and they have completely different positioning and understanding from the use of internal space to antenna design and battery capacity. Moreover, Huawei was originally an industry giant who was born in communications, and it still maintained a certain market share in the case of being suppressed, which shows Huawei’s strong strength in communications.

　　At the same time, Chen Jia also said: "Huawei once proposed to provide a solution to Apple’s baseband dilemma, but in the end it failed because of well-known reasons. If it was a trip, it would have been a masterpiece of a strong alliance in the global semiconductor field. It is a pity that consumers will get better quality and high performance Apple and Huawei products. "

　　In Chen Jia’s eyes, judging from the overall situation of global science and technology, it is actually "two benefits." Apple has spent more time and money to develop baseband chips that are not strong, while Qualcomm and Intel are not satisfactory in both baseband and SoC research and development in recent years. If Apple has a choice, Huawei will be an excellent partner.

Interesting talk about enjoying the moon-the calories and nutrition of moon cakes

Original Xixi Xixi Nutrition is included in the topic # 1 content of moon cake # 2 content of nutrition # 15 content of weight loss.

The annual Mid-Autumn Festival is coming again. At the same time, when the home is full of moonshine, it is inevitable to be attacked by the sweet temptation and heat of mooncakes. How much heat does a mooncake have? This is a problem in many people’s minds, but the moon cakes they buy don’t always have a nutrient list. Xixi, who is also a foodie, also helped everyone to do some research, help everyone dissect the moon cakes, and give everyone a list of nutrients missing from the moon cakes.

This special article on Xixi Nutrition is for foodies who want to eat and are afraid of being fat. After reading this article, we can not only know how delicious moon cakes are made, but also know why the calories of delicious moon cakes are so high. We can forward them to friends who need to control their weight before (or after) enjoying the moon.

So, how do you make moon cakes?

When we dissect the moon cakes, we will find that they are divided into crust, stuffing and special stuffing (that is, egg yolk). Let’s count the nutritional components of moon cakes from each ingredient.

1. The crust of moon cakes

2. The stuffing of moon cakes

3, egg yolk can not be less

4. Table of nutritional components of moon cakes

01

The crust of moon cakes

The traditional mooncake crust is tanned with flour, invert syrup, peanut oil and drowning water, and a little egg liquid is brushed on the outermost surface to make the baked crust bright in color, delicate in taste and fragrant in lips and teeth.

Mooncake is a traditional Chinese dim sum, and the production process may involve some raw materials that are not commonly used in baking cakes and biscuits. Here is a brief introduction:

Inverted syrup: Inverted syrup is boiled with sucrose, and you can make it yourself or buy the finished product. Sucrose is a disaccharide molecule. In the boiling process, one molecule of sucrose will be decomposed into one molecule of glucose and one molecule of fructose. After decomposition, the entrance of inverted syrup will be sweeter than sucrose syrup.

Water scooping: It is a mixture of sodium carbonate and potassium carbonate, the main function of which is potassium carbonate, which can adjust the pH of dough and make the baked crust darker and more delicate.

I don’t know if many friends will like Xixi, and they prefer to eat the soft and delicate crust of moon cakes more than the stuffing. So what raw materials do the heat in the crust come from? Mainly flour, syrup and peanut oil, the heat of a classic-sized moon cake crust is about 164 kcal.

02

The stuffing of moon cakes

There are many kinds of moon cake fillings, each region has its representative works, and everyone has his own heart. Xixi is more traditional. Compared with the endless variety of online celebrity moon cake fillings, Xixi prefers more classic fillings. The most classic cake fillings are egg yolk lotus paste, bean paste and five kernels.

How is lotus seed paste made? Lotus paste is made of dried lotus seeds mixed with a lot of sugar and oil after soaking and boiling. The weight ratio is basically 2: 2: 1.

Illustration Lotus paste is to boil broken lotus seeds with sugar and oil.

It takes 25g of dried lotus seeds, 25g of sugar and 12.5g of peanut oil to boil 100g of lotus seed paste, and the heat is about 300 kcal. Of course, the final heat of different brands of lotus seed paste will be different depending on the specific amount of sugar and oil. The main macronutrient composition of lotus seeds is carbohydrate+fat. Lotus seeds contain some protein, but the amount is small. So lotus seed paste can also be regarded as a calorie bomb with high sugar and high fat.

Another common cake filling is red bean paste.

Red bean paste is made of dried red beans, sugar and oil, and the ratio is similar to that of lotus seed paste. Dry red beans: sugar: oil = 2: 2: 1.

The red bean stuffing of moon cakes has higher calories than the red bean paste used in other desserts and sold separately outside.

This is because the red bean paste sold alone is oil-free, but enough oil must be added to the moon cake stuffing, otherwise the moon cake will collapse and the crust will not have a shiny luster.

There is a special word called "oil return". Mooncakes can’t be eaten immediately after being baked, so they need to be kept for 2-3 days. This is because the skin of the freshly baked mooncake is very fragile, and the skin can absorb the oil in the filling during the storage process, thus becoming shiny and firm.

Therefore, the stuffing of moon cakes must be filled with enough oil to be delicious.

Generally, a mini-moon cake (50g) needs 30g stuffing, while common normal-sized moon cakes need 80-100g stuffing. That is about 300kcal of heat.

03

Egg yolk should not be less, and five kernels should also be arranged.

Egg yolk is generally salted duck egg yolk. The calorie of a salted duck egg yolk is about 100kcal, of which 85% comes from fat and a small part comes from protein. The cholesterol content is high. Because it is salted duck egg yolk, the sodium content is high.

The number of egg yolks is obviously related to the total calories of moon cakes. If it is a double-yellow lotus seed cake, a moon cake is 100 kcal more than a single egg yolk moon cake.

What’s more, there are three yellow and white lotus seed cakes. . .

The stuffing of Wuren moon cake is baked with many kinds of nuts (including but not limited to five kinds) and broken, but the nuts themselves do not cluster, so it is necessary to add lard and glutinous rice flour to coagulate the nuts together, and then add some sugar to adjust the taste of the nuts. Nut itself is a food with high fat content, so the sugar and fat content of Wuren stuffing is also high, which also explains why this stuffing is delicious. Because we just can’t refuse food that is high in sugar and fat.

Illustration of stuffing of Wuren moon cake

04

Table of nutritional components of moon cakes

Therefore, after dissecting and explaining one by one, regardless of whether it is sensitive to heat or not, the appetite for moon cakes should be mobilized. Before you rush to the mooncake box, please look at the calorie summary of mooncakes again.

The calorie of moon cakes = crust+stuffing+yolk (or nuts)

Here’s a look at the nutrient composition table of different moon cakes.

A moon cake of about 189g has a calorie of about 700-800 kcal.

Wuren moon cake has a high fat content because of its high nut content.

Egg yolk lotus seed cake contains more carbohydrates,

Among them, "added sugar" needs special attention. The daily intake of added sugar is preferably below 10% of the total calories, that is, for ordinary adults, it is less than 200kcal, that is, 50g of added sugar, and the added sugar of a moon cake has already accounted for the upper limit of the daily recommended amount.

In fact, the recommended single intake of moon cakes is 1/8, which is just 100 kcal, which is more suitable for dessert. Therefore, moon cakes are still suitable for sharing, not exclusive.

Can I eat moon cakes to lose weight?

Moon cakes are undoubtedly high-calorie, high-sugar and high-fat foods.

Some people will ask, is it impossible to eat moon cakes if you lose weight?

Xixi doesn’t think so. There is no good or bad food in itself, and there is no weight loss, that is, we can’t eat it. We only need to eat more or less. As long as we eat in moderation, weight loss does not prevent us from having a reunion Mid-Autumn Festival with our families.

Xixi personally does not recommend eating all kinds of sugar-reduced and xylitol moon cakes unless there is a special disease demand. Because the calorie of xylitol is still about 80% of ordinary sugar, but the blood sugar is not so fast. However, sugar-reduced moon cakes and mini moon cakes, which seem to make people consume less calories, actually do not reduce much calories. If you feel psychologically comforted by eating "sugar-reduced", it is easy to exceed the total intake. It is better to enjoy the original mooncakes, but strictly control the amount you eat.

As a foodie, Xixi is irresistible to moon cakes. The best way to control weight is not to lose weight, but to prevent weight gain. Therefore, before the Mid-Autumn Festival, we should get ready before starting the Mid-Autumn Festival dinner.

Studies have shown that behavioral intervention can effectively prevent holiday weight gain, in which the intervention method is to give proper dietary tips to people who control their weight, and at the same time visualize the calories of eating food and the amount of exercise needed to consume these calories.

Therefore, in order to avoid gaining weight in the Mid-Autumn Festival, Xixi made the following picture. If there is a partner who controls weight together, welcome to forward it!

Finally, I wish you all a happy Mid-Autumn Festival and a happy home.

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